In situ Os isotopes in abyssal peridotites bridge the isotopic gap between MORBs and their source mantle.

Abyssal peridotites are assumed to represent the mantle residue of mid-ocean-ridge basalts (MORBs). However, the osmium isotopic compositions of abyssal peridotites and MORB do not appear to be in equilibrium, raising questions about the cogenetic relationship between those two reservoirs. However,...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alard, O, Luguet, A, Pearson, N, Griffin, W, Lorand, J, Gannoun, A, Burton, K, O'Reilly, S
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2005
_version_ 1797067935752126464
author Alard, O
Luguet, A
Pearson, N
Griffin, W
Lorand, J
Gannoun, A
Burton, K
O'Reilly, S
author_facet Alard, O
Luguet, A
Pearson, N
Griffin, W
Lorand, J
Gannoun, A
Burton, K
O'Reilly, S
author_sort Alard, O
collection OXFORD
description Abyssal peridotites are assumed to represent the mantle residue of mid-ocean-ridge basalts (MORBs). However, the osmium isotopic compositions of abyssal peridotites and MORB do not appear to be in equilibrium, raising questions about the cogenetic relationship between those two reservoirs. However, the cause of this isotopic mismatch is mainly due to a drastic filtering of the data based on the possibility of osmium contamination by sea water. Here we present a detailed study of magmatic sulphides (the main carrier of osmium) in abyssal peridotites and show that the 187Os/188Os ratio of these sulphides is of primary mantle origin and can reach radiogenic values suggesting equilibrium with MORB. Thus, the effect of sea water on the osmium systematics of abyssal peridotites has been overestimated and consequently there is no true osmium isotopic gap between MORBs and abyssal peridotites.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T22:03:32Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:4f643e1d-0d0b-45d3-b8b4-adac3d044ff8
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T22:03:32Z
publishDate 2005
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:4f643e1d-0d0b-45d3-b8b4-adac3d044ff82022-03-26T16:06:55ZIn situ Os isotopes in abyssal peridotites bridge the isotopic gap between MORBs and their source mantle.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:4f643e1d-0d0b-45d3-b8b4-adac3d044ff8EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2005Alard, OLuguet, APearson, NGriffin, WLorand, JGannoun, ABurton, KO'Reilly, SAbyssal peridotites are assumed to represent the mantle residue of mid-ocean-ridge basalts (MORBs). However, the osmium isotopic compositions of abyssal peridotites and MORB do not appear to be in equilibrium, raising questions about the cogenetic relationship between those two reservoirs. However, the cause of this isotopic mismatch is mainly due to a drastic filtering of the data based on the possibility of osmium contamination by sea water. Here we present a detailed study of magmatic sulphides (the main carrier of osmium) in abyssal peridotites and show that the 187Os/188Os ratio of these sulphides is of primary mantle origin and can reach radiogenic values suggesting equilibrium with MORB. Thus, the effect of sea water on the osmium systematics of abyssal peridotites has been overestimated and consequently there is no true osmium isotopic gap between MORBs and abyssal peridotites.
spellingShingle Alard, O
Luguet, A
Pearson, N
Griffin, W
Lorand, J
Gannoun, A
Burton, K
O'Reilly, S
In situ Os isotopes in abyssal peridotites bridge the isotopic gap between MORBs and their source mantle.
title In situ Os isotopes in abyssal peridotites bridge the isotopic gap between MORBs and their source mantle.
title_full In situ Os isotopes in abyssal peridotites bridge the isotopic gap between MORBs and their source mantle.
title_fullStr In situ Os isotopes in abyssal peridotites bridge the isotopic gap between MORBs and their source mantle.
title_full_unstemmed In situ Os isotopes in abyssal peridotites bridge the isotopic gap between MORBs and their source mantle.
title_short In situ Os isotopes in abyssal peridotites bridge the isotopic gap between MORBs and their source mantle.
title_sort in situ os isotopes in abyssal peridotites bridge the isotopic gap between morbs and their source mantle
work_keys_str_mv AT alardo insituosisotopesinabyssalperidotitesbridgetheisotopicgapbetweenmorbsandtheirsourcemantle
AT lugueta insituosisotopesinabyssalperidotitesbridgetheisotopicgapbetweenmorbsandtheirsourcemantle
AT pearsonn insituosisotopesinabyssalperidotitesbridgetheisotopicgapbetweenmorbsandtheirsourcemantle
AT griffinw insituosisotopesinabyssalperidotitesbridgetheisotopicgapbetweenmorbsandtheirsourcemantle
AT lorandj insituosisotopesinabyssalperidotitesbridgetheisotopicgapbetweenmorbsandtheirsourcemantle
AT gannouna insituosisotopesinabyssalperidotitesbridgetheisotopicgapbetweenmorbsandtheirsourcemantle
AT burtonk insituosisotopesinabyssalperidotitesbridgetheisotopicgapbetweenmorbsandtheirsourcemantle
AT oreillys insituosisotopesinabyssalperidotitesbridgetheisotopicgapbetweenmorbsandtheirsourcemantle