Feshbach resonance management of Bose-Einstein condensates in optical lattices

We analyze gap solitons in trapped Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) in optical lattice potentials under Feshbach resonance management. Starting with an averaged Gross-Pitaevsky equation with a periodic potential, we employ an envelope-wave approximation to derive coupled-mode equations describing th...

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Main Authors: Porter, M, Chugunova, M, Pelinovsky, D
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2006
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author Porter, M
Chugunova, M
Pelinovsky, D
author_facet Porter, M
Chugunova, M
Pelinovsky, D
author_sort Porter, M
collection OXFORD
description We analyze gap solitons in trapped Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) in optical lattice potentials under Feshbach resonance management. Starting with an averaged Gross-Pitaevsky equation with a periodic potential, we employ an envelope-wave approximation to derive coupled-mode equations describing the slow BEC dynamics in the first spectral gap of the optical lattice. We construct exact analytical formulas describing gap soliton solutions and examine their spectral stability using the Chebyshev interpolation method. We show that these gap solitons are unstable far from the threshold of local bifurcation and that the instability results in the distortion of their shape. We also predict the threshold of the power of gap solitons near the local bifurcation limit. © 2006 U.S. Government.
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spelling oxford-uuid:4fd5dedd-9d21-4a10-b878-f62390e36de52022-03-26T16:09:57ZFeshbach resonance management of Bose-Einstein condensates in optical latticesJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:4fd5dedd-9d21-4a10-b878-f62390e36de5EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2006Porter, MChugunova, MPelinovsky, DWe analyze gap solitons in trapped Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) in optical lattice potentials under Feshbach resonance management. Starting with an averaged Gross-Pitaevsky equation with a periodic potential, we employ an envelope-wave approximation to derive coupled-mode equations describing the slow BEC dynamics in the first spectral gap of the optical lattice. We construct exact analytical formulas describing gap soliton solutions and examine their spectral stability using the Chebyshev interpolation method. We show that these gap solitons are unstable far from the threshold of local bifurcation and that the instability results in the distortion of their shape. We also predict the threshold of the power of gap solitons near the local bifurcation limit. © 2006 U.S. Government.
spellingShingle Porter, M
Chugunova, M
Pelinovsky, D
Feshbach resonance management of Bose-Einstein condensates in optical lattices
title Feshbach resonance management of Bose-Einstein condensates in optical lattices
title_full Feshbach resonance management of Bose-Einstein condensates in optical lattices
title_fullStr Feshbach resonance management of Bose-Einstein condensates in optical lattices
title_full_unstemmed Feshbach resonance management of Bose-Einstein condensates in optical lattices
title_short Feshbach resonance management of Bose-Einstein condensates in optical lattices
title_sort feshbach resonance management of bose einstein condensates in optical lattices
work_keys_str_mv AT porterm feshbachresonancemanagementofboseeinsteincondensatesinopticallattices
AT chugunovam feshbachresonancemanagementofboseeinsteincondensatesinopticallattices
AT pelinovskyd feshbachresonancemanagementofboseeinsteincondensatesinopticallattices