Epidermal Notch1 recruits RORγ+ group 3 innate lymphoid cells to orchestrate normal skin repair

Notch has a well-defined role in controlling cell fate decisions in the embryo and the adult epidermis and immune systems, yet emerging evidence suggests Notch also directs non-cell-autonomous signalling in adult tissues. Here, we show that Notch1 works as a damage response signal. Epidermal Notch i...

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Main Authors: Li, Z, Hodgkinson, T, Gothard, E, Boroumand, S, Lamb, R, Cummins, I, Narang, P, Sawtell, A, Coles, J, Leonov, G, Reboldi, A, Buckley, C, Cupedo, T, Siebel, C, Bayat, A, Coles, M, Ambler, C
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Nature Research 2016
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author Li, Z
Hodgkinson, T
Gothard, E
Boroumand, S
Lamb, R
Cummins, I
Narang, P
Sawtell, A
Coles, J
Leonov, G
Reboldi, A
Buckley, C
Cupedo, T
Siebel, C
Bayat, A
Coles, M
Ambler, C
author_facet Li, Z
Hodgkinson, T
Gothard, E
Boroumand, S
Lamb, R
Cummins, I
Narang, P
Sawtell, A
Coles, J
Leonov, G
Reboldi, A
Buckley, C
Cupedo, T
Siebel, C
Bayat, A
Coles, M
Ambler, C
author_sort Li, Z
collection OXFORD
description Notch has a well-defined role in controlling cell fate decisions in the embryo and the adult epidermis and immune systems, yet emerging evidence suggests Notch also directs non-cell-autonomous signalling in adult tissues. Here, we show that Notch1 works as a damage response signal. Epidermal Notch induces recruitment of immune cell subsets including RORγ+ ILC3s into wounded dermis; RORγ+ ILC3s are potent sources of IL17F in wounds and control immunological and epidermal cell responses. Mice deficient for RORγ+ ILC3s heal wounds poorly resulting from delayed epidermal proliferation and macrophage recruitment in a CCL3-dependent process. Notch1 upregulates TNFα and the ILC3 recruitment chemokines CCL20 and CXCL13. TNFα, as a Notch1 effector, directs ILC3 localization and rates of wound healing. Altogether these findings suggest that Notch is a key stress/injury signal in skin epithelium driving innate immune cell recruitment and normal skin tissue repair.
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spelling oxford-uuid:50185503-91b7-4db4-bded-946aee79689c2022-03-26T16:11:33ZEpidermal Notch1 recruits RORγ+ group 3 innate lymphoid cells to orchestrate normal skin repairJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:50185503-91b7-4db4-bded-946aee79689cEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordNature Research2016Li, ZHodgkinson, TGothard, EBoroumand, SLamb, RCummins, INarang, PSawtell, AColes, JLeonov, GReboldi, ABuckley, CCupedo, TSiebel, CBayat, AColes, MAmbler, CNotch has a well-defined role in controlling cell fate decisions in the embryo and the adult epidermis and immune systems, yet emerging evidence suggests Notch also directs non-cell-autonomous signalling in adult tissues. Here, we show that Notch1 works as a damage response signal. Epidermal Notch induces recruitment of immune cell subsets including RORγ+ ILC3s into wounded dermis; RORγ+ ILC3s are potent sources of IL17F in wounds and control immunological and epidermal cell responses. Mice deficient for RORγ+ ILC3s heal wounds poorly resulting from delayed epidermal proliferation and macrophage recruitment in a CCL3-dependent process. Notch1 upregulates TNFα and the ILC3 recruitment chemokines CCL20 and CXCL13. TNFα, as a Notch1 effector, directs ILC3 localization and rates of wound healing. Altogether these findings suggest that Notch is a key stress/injury signal in skin epithelium driving innate immune cell recruitment and normal skin tissue repair.
spellingShingle Li, Z
Hodgkinson, T
Gothard, E
Boroumand, S
Lamb, R
Cummins, I
Narang, P
Sawtell, A
Coles, J
Leonov, G
Reboldi, A
Buckley, C
Cupedo, T
Siebel, C
Bayat, A
Coles, M
Ambler, C
Epidermal Notch1 recruits RORγ+ group 3 innate lymphoid cells to orchestrate normal skin repair
title Epidermal Notch1 recruits RORγ+ group 3 innate lymphoid cells to orchestrate normal skin repair
title_full Epidermal Notch1 recruits RORγ+ group 3 innate lymphoid cells to orchestrate normal skin repair
title_fullStr Epidermal Notch1 recruits RORγ+ group 3 innate lymphoid cells to orchestrate normal skin repair
title_full_unstemmed Epidermal Notch1 recruits RORγ+ group 3 innate lymphoid cells to orchestrate normal skin repair
title_short Epidermal Notch1 recruits RORγ+ group 3 innate lymphoid cells to orchestrate normal skin repair
title_sort epidermal notch1 recruits rorγ group 3 innate lymphoid cells to orchestrate normal skin repair
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