Performance of BinaxNOW G6PD deficiency point-of-care diagnostic in P. vivax-infected subjects.

Accurate diagnosis of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency is required to avoid the risk of acute hemolysis associated with 8-aminoquinoline treatment. The performance of the BinaxNOW G6PD test compared with the quantitative spectrophotometric analysis of G6PD activity was assessed in...

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Main Authors: Osorio, L, Carter, N, Arthur, P, Bancone, G, Gopalan, S, Gupta, S, Noedl, H, Kochar, S, Kochar, D, Krudsood, S, Lacerda, M, Llanos-Cuentas, A, Rueangweerayut, R, Srinivasan, R, Treiber, M, Möhrle, J, Green, J
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 2015
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author Osorio, L
Carter, N
Arthur, P
Bancone, G
Gopalan, S
Gupta, S
Noedl, H
Kochar, S
Kochar, D
Krudsood, S
Lacerda, M
Llanos-Cuentas, A
Rueangweerayut, R
Srinivasan, R
Treiber, M
Möhrle, J
Green, J
author_facet Osorio, L
Carter, N
Arthur, P
Bancone, G
Gopalan, S
Gupta, S
Noedl, H
Kochar, S
Kochar, D
Krudsood, S
Lacerda, M
Llanos-Cuentas, A
Rueangweerayut, R
Srinivasan, R
Treiber, M
Möhrle, J
Green, J
author_sort Osorio, L
collection OXFORD
description Accurate diagnosis of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency is required to avoid the risk of acute hemolysis associated with 8-aminoquinoline treatment. The performance of the BinaxNOW G6PD test compared with the quantitative spectrophotometric analysis of G6PD activity was assessed in 356 Plasmodium vivax-infected subjects in Brazil, Peru, Thailand, and India. In the quantitative assay, the median G6PD activity was 8.81 U/g hemoglobin (range = 0.05-20.19), with 11 (3%) subjects identified as deficient. Sensitivity of the BinaxNOW G6PD to detect deficient subjects was 54.5% (6 of 11), and specificity was 100% (345 of 345). Room temperatures inadvertently falling outside the range required to perform the rapid test (18-25°C) together with subtlety of color change and insufficient training could partially explain the low sensitivity found. Ensuring safe use of 8-aminoquinolines depends on additional development of simple, highly sensitive G6PD deficiency diagnostic tests suitable for routine use in malaria-endemic areas.
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spelling oxford-uuid:50651a49-7777-4e90-b6bf-881d13c823fd2022-03-26T16:13:17ZPerformance of BinaxNOW G6PD deficiency point-of-care diagnostic in P. vivax-infected subjects.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:50651a49-7777-4e90-b6bf-881d13c823fdEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordAmerican Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene2015Osorio, LCarter, NArthur, PBancone, GGopalan, SGupta, SNoedl, HKochar, SKochar, DKrudsood, SLacerda, MLlanos-Cuentas, ARueangweerayut, RSrinivasan, RTreiber, MMöhrle, JGreen, JAccurate diagnosis of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency is required to avoid the risk of acute hemolysis associated with 8-aminoquinoline treatment. The performance of the BinaxNOW G6PD test compared with the quantitative spectrophotometric analysis of G6PD activity was assessed in 356 Plasmodium vivax-infected subjects in Brazil, Peru, Thailand, and India. In the quantitative assay, the median G6PD activity was 8.81 U/g hemoglobin (range = 0.05-20.19), with 11 (3%) subjects identified as deficient. Sensitivity of the BinaxNOW G6PD to detect deficient subjects was 54.5% (6 of 11), and specificity was 100% (345 of 345). Room temperatures inadvertently falling outside the range required to perform the rapid test (18-25°C) together with subtlety of color change and insufficient training could partially explain the low sensitivity found. Ensuring safe use of 8-aminoquinolines depends on additional development of simple, highly sensitive G6PD deficiency diagnostic tests suitable for routine use in malaria-endemic areas.
spellingShingle Osorio, L
Carter, N
Arthur, P
Bancone, G
Gopalan, S
Gupta, S
Noedl, H
Kochar, S
Kochar, D
Krudsood, S
Lacerda, M
Llanos-Cuentas, A
Rueangweerayut, R
Srinivasan, R
Treiber, M
Möhrle, J
Green, J
Performance of BinaxNOW G6PD deficiency point-of-care diagnostic in P. vivax-infected subjects.
title Performance of BinaxNOW G6PD deficiency point-of-care diagnostic in P. vivax-infected subjects.
title_full Performance of BinaxNOW G6PD deficiency point-of-care diagnostic in P. vivax-infected subjects.
title_fullStr Performance of BinaxNOW G6PD deficiency point-of-care diagnostic in P. vivax-infected subjects.
title_full_unstemmed Performance of BinaxNOW G6PD deficiency point-of-care diagnostic in P. vivax-infected subjects.
title_short Performance of BinaxNOW G6PD deficiency point-of-care diagnostic in P. vivax-infected subjects.
title_sort performance of binaxnow g6pd deficiency point of care diagnostic in p vivax infected subjects
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