Magnetic monopoles and synthetic spin-orbit coupling in Rydberg macrodimers.

We show that sizable Abelian and non-Abelian gauge fields arise in the relative motion of two dipole-dipole interacting Rydberg atoms. Our system exhibits two magnetic monopoles for adiabatic motion in one internal two-atom state. These monopoles occur at a characteristic distance between the atoms...

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Main Authors: Kiffner, M, Li, W, Jaksch, D
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2013
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author Kiffner, M
Li, W
Jaksch, D
author_facet Kiffner, M
Li, W
Jaksch, D
author_sort Kiffner, M
collection OXFORD
description We show that sizable Abelian and non-Abelian gauge fields arise in the relative motion of two dipole-dipole interacting Rydberg atoms. Our system exhibits two magnetic monopoles for adiabatic motion in one internal two-atom state. These monopoles occur at a characteristic distance between the atoms that is of the order of one micron. The deflection of the relative motion due to the Lorentz force gives rise to a clear signature of the effective magnetic field. In addition, we consider nonadiabatic transitions between two near-degenerate internal states and show that the associated gauge fields are non-Abelian. We present quantum mechanical calculations of this synthetic spin-orbit coupling and show that it realizes a velocity-dependent beam splitter.
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spelling oxford-uuid:50eb0546-a377-4e2b-a20b-b5054fba5d7a2022-03-26T16:16:27ZMagnetic monopoles and synthetic spin-orbit coupling in Rydberg macrodimers.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:50eb0546-a377-4e2b-a20b-b5054fba5d7aEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2013Kiffner, MLi, WJaksch, DWe show that sizable Abelian and non-Abelian gauge fields arise in the relative motion of two dipole-dipole interacting Rydberg atoms. Our system exhibits two magnetic monopoles for adiabatic motion in one internal two-atom state. These monopoles occur at a characteristic distance between the atoms that is of the order of one micron. The deflection of the relative motion due to the Lorentz force gives rise to a clear signature of the effective magnetic field. In addition, we consider nonadiabatic transitions between two near-degenerate internal states and show that the associated gauge fields are non-Abelian. We present quantum mechanical calculations of this synthetic spin-orbit coupling and show that it realizes a velocity-dependent beam splitter.
spellingShingle Kiffner, M
Li, W
Jaksch, D
Magnetic monopoles and synthetic spin-orbit coupling in Rydberg macrodimers.
title Magnetic monopoles and synthetic spin-orbit coupling in Rydberg macrodimers.
title_full Magnetic monopoles and synthetic spin-orbit coupling in Rydberg macrodimers.
title_fullStr Magnetic monopoles and synthetic spin-orbit coupling in Rydberg macrodimers.
title_full_unstemmed Magnetic monopoles and synthetic spin-orbit coupling in Rydberg macrodimers.
title_short Magnetic monopoles and synthetic spin-orbit coupling in Rydberg macrodimers.
title_sort magnetic monopoles and synthetic spin orbit coupling in rydberg macrodimers
work_keys_str_mv AT kiffnerm magneticmonopolesandsyntheticspinorbitcouplinginrydbergmacrodimers
AT liw magneticmonopolesandsyntheticspinorbitcouplinginrydbergmacrodimers
AT jakschd magneticmonopolesandsyntheticspinorbitcouplinginrydbergmacrodimers