Magnetic monopoles and synthetic spin-orbit coupling in Rydberg macrodimers.
We show that sizable Abelian and non-Abelian gauge fields arise in the relative motion of two dipole-dipole interacting Rydberg atoms. Our system exhibits two magnetic monopoles for adiabatic motion in one internal two-atom state. These monopoles occur at a characteristic distance between the atoms...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Journal article |
Language: | English |
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2013
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author | Kiffner, M Li, W Jaksch, D |
author_facet | Kiffner, M Li, W Jaksch, D |
author_sort | Kiffner, M |
collection | OXFORD |
description | We show that sizable Abelian and non-Abelian gauge fields arise in the relative motion of two dipole-dipole interacting Rydberg atoms. Our system exhibits two magnetic monopoles for adiabatic motion in one internal two-atom state. These monopoles occur at a characteristic distance between the atoms that is of the order of one micron. The deflection of the relative motion due to the Lorentz force gives rise to a clear signature of the effective magnetic field. In addition, we consider nonadiabatic transitions between two near-degenerate internal states and show that the associated gauge fields are non-Abelian. We present quantum mechanical calculations of this synthetic spin-orbit coupling and show that it realizes a velocity-dependent beam splitter. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T22:08:20Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:50eb0546-a377-4e2b-a20b-b5054fba5d7a |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T22:08:20Z |
publishDate | 2013 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:50eb0546-a377-4e2b-a20b-b5054fba5d7a2022-03-26T16:16:27ZMagnetic monopoles and synthetic spin-orbit coupling in Rydberg macrodimers.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:50eb0546-a377-4e2b-a20b-b5054fba5d7aEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2013Kiffner, MLi, WJaksch, DWe show that sizable Abelian and non-Abelian gauge fields arise in the relative motion of two dipole-dipole interacting Rydberg atoms. Our system exhibits two magnetic monopoles for adiabatic motion in one internal two-atom state. These monopoles occur at a characteristic distance between the atoms that is of the order of one micron. The deflection of the relative motion due to the Lorentz force gives rise to a clear signature of the effective magnetic field. In addition, we consider nonadiabatic transitions between two near-degenerate internal states and show that the associated gauge fields are non-Abelian. We present quantum mechanical calculations of this synthetic spin-orbit coupling and show that it realizes a velocity-dependent beam splitter. |
spellingShingle | Kiffner, M Li, W Jaksch, D Magnetic monopoles and synthetic spin-orbit coupling in Rydberg macrodimers. |
title | Magnetic monopoles and synthetic spin-orbit coupling in Rydberg macrodimers. |
title_full | Magnetic monopoles and synthetic spin-orbit coupling in Rydberg macrodimers. |
title_fullStr | Magnetic monopoles and synthetic spin-orbit coupling in Rydberg macrodimers. |
title_full_unstemmed | Magnetic monopoles and synthetic spin-orbit coupling in Rydberg macrodimers. |
title_short | Magnetic monopoles and synthetic spin-orbit coupling in Rydberg macrodimers. |
title_sort | magnetic monopoles and synthetic spin orbit coupling in rydberg macrodimers |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kiffnerm magneticmonopolesandsyntheticspinorbitcouplinginrydbergmacrodimers AT liw magneticmonopolesandsyntheticspinorbitcouplinginrydbergmacrodimers AT jakschd magneticmonopolesandsyntheticspinorbitcouplinginrydbergmacrodimers |