Self-organizing & stochastic behaviors during the regeneration of hair stem cells

Stem cells cycle through active and quiescent states. Large populations of stem cells in an organ may cycle randomly or in a coordinated manner. Although stem cell cycling within single hair follicles has been studied, less is known about regenerative behavior in a hair follicle population. By combi...

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Main Authors: Plikus, M, Baker, R, Chen, C, Fare, C, de La Cruz, D, Andl, T, Maini, P
Format: Journal article
Published: Science 2011
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author Plikus, M
Baker, R
Chen, C
Fare, C
de La Cruz, D
Andl, T
Maini, P
author_facet Plikus, M
Baker, R
Chen, C
Fare, C
de La Cruz, D
Andl, T
Maini, P
author_sort Plikus, M
collection OXFORD
description Stem cells cycle through active and quiescent states. Large populations of stem cells in an organ may cycle randomly or in a coordinated manner. Although stem cell cycling within single hair follicles has been studied, less is known about regenerative behavior in a hair follicle population. By combining predictive mathematical modeling with in vivo studies in mice and rabbits, we show that a follicle progresses through cycling stages by continuous integration of inputs from intrinsic follicular and extrinsic environmental signals based on universal patterning principles. Signaling from the WNT/bone morphogenetic protein activator/inhibitor pair is coopted to mediate interactions among follicles in the population. This regenerative strategy is robust and versatile because relative activator/inhibitor strengths can be modulated easily, adapting the organism to different physiological and evolutionary needs.
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spelling oxford-uuid:515709f8-dd1b-44a6-8dcc-62eead6b76762022-03-26T16:19:01ZSelf-organizing & stochastic behaviors during the regeneration of hair stem cellsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:515709f8-dd1b-44a6-8dcc-62eead6b7676Mathematical Institute - ePrintsScience2011Plikus, MBaker, RChen, CFare, Cde La Cruz, DAndl, TMaini, PStem cells cycle through active and quiescent states. Large populations of stem cells in an organ may cycle randomly or in a coordinated manner. Although stem cell cycling within single hair follicles has been studied, less is known about regenerative behavior in a hair follicle population. By combining predictive mathematical modeling with in vivo studies in mice and rabbits, we show that a follicle progresses through cycling stages by continuous integration of inputs from intrinsic follicular and extrinsic environmental signals based on universal patterning principles. Signaling from the WNT/bone morphogenetic protein activator/inhibitor pair is coopted to mediate interactions among follicles in the population. This regenerative strategy is robust and versatile because relative activator/inhibitor strengths can be modulated easily, adapting the organism to different physiological and evolutionary needs.
spellingShingle Plikus, M
Baker, R
Chen, C
Fare, C
de La Cruz, D
Andl, T
Maini, P
Self-organizing & stochastic behaviors during the regeneration of hair stem cells
title Self-organizing & stochastic behaviors during the regeneration of hair stem cells
title_full Self-organizing & stochastic behaviors during the regeneration of hair stem cells
title_fullStr Self-organizing & stochastic behaviors during the regeneration of hair stem cells
title_full_unstemmed Self-organizing & stochastic behaviors during the regeneration of hair stem cells
title_short Self-organizing & stochastic behaviors during the regeneration of hair stem cells
title_sort self organizing amp stochastic behaviors during the regeneration of hair stem cells
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