Anxiety disorders in children and adolescents: a summary and overview of the literature

<p>Considerable work has advanced understanding of the nature, causes, management, and prevention of anxiety disorders in children and adolescents over the past 30 years. Prior to this time the primary focus was on school refusal and specific phobias. It is now recognised that children and ado...

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Main Authors: Rapee, R, Creswell, C, Kendall, PC, Pine, DS, Waters, AM
Formato: Journal article
Idioma:English
Publicado em: Elsevier 2023
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author Rapee, R
Creswell, C
Kendall, PC
Pine, DS
Waters, AM
author_facet Rapee, R
Creswell, C
Kendall, PC
Pine, DS
Waters, AM
author_sort Rapee, R
collection OXFORD
description <p>Considerable work has advanced understanding of the nature, causes, management, and prevention of anxiety disorders in children and adolescents over the past 30 years. Prior to this time the primary focus was on school refusal and specific phobias. It is now recognised that children and adolescents experience the full gamut of anxiety disorders in very similar ways to adults and that anxiety disorders in the paediatric years can predict a lifelong mental-health struggle. Given the vast array of specific studies in this field, the current review summarises current knowledge about these high prevalence disorders, points to overarching limitations, and suggests potentially important future directions. Following a brief historical overview, the review summarises knowledge about demographic and epidemiological characteristics, distal and proximal risk factors, current treatment directions, and prevention. There is still a great deal to learn about the causes and treatments of child and adolescent anxiety disorders. By amalgamating our current knowledge, this review provides a window to the research directions that are likely to lead to future advances.</p>
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spelling oxford-uuid:5218be78-b857-4c15-b3e8-53e275fa39b72023-07-26T10:46:29ZAnxiety disorders in children and adolescents: a summary and overview of the literatureJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:5218be78-b857-4c15-b3e8-53e275fa39b7EnglishSymplectic ElementsElsevier2023Rapee, RCreswell, CKendall, PCPine, DSWaters, AM<p>Considerable work has advanced understanding of the nature, causes, management, and prevention of anxiety disorders in children and adolescents over the past 30 years. Prior to this time the primary focus was on school refusal and specific phobias. It is now recognised that children and adolescents experience the full gamut of anxiety disorders in very similar ways to adults and that anxiety disorders in the paediatric years can predict a lifelong mental-health struggle. Given the vast array of specific studies in this field, the current review summarises current knowledge about these high prevalence disorders, points to overarching limitations, and suggests potentially important future directions. Following a brief historical overview, the review summarises knowledge about demographic and epidemiological characteristics, distal and proximal risk factors, current treatment directions, and prevention. There is still a great deal to learn about the causes and treatments of child and adolescent anxiety disorders. By amalgamating our current knowledge, this review provides a window to the research directions that are likely to lead to future advances.</p>
spellingShingle Rapee, R
Creswell, C
Kendall, PC
Pine, DS
Waters, AM
Anxiety disorders in children and adolescents: a summary and overview of the literature
title Anxiety disorders in children and adolescents: a summary and overview of the literature
title_full Anxiety disorders in children and adolescents: a summary and overview of the literature
title_fullStr Anxiety disorders in children and adolescents: a summary and overview of the literature
title_full_unstemmed Anxiety disorders in children and adolescents: a summary and overview of the literature
title_short Anxiety disorders in children and adolescents: a summary and overview of the literature
title_sort anxiety disorders in children and adolescents a summary and overview of the literature
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