Plectin 1f scaffolding at the sarcolemma of dystrophic (mdx) muscle fibers through multiple interactions with beta-dystroglycan.

In skeletal muscle, the cytolinker plectin is prominently expressed at Z-disks and the sarcolemma. Alternative splicing of plectin transcripts gives rise to more than eight protein isoforms differing only in small N-terminal sequences (5-180 residues), four of which (plectins 1, 1b, 1d, and 1f) are...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rezniczek, G, Konieczny, P, Nikolic, B, Reipert, S, Schneller, D, Abrahamsberg, C, Davies, K, Winder, S, Wiche, G
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2007
_version_ 1797068612943478784
author Rezniczek, G
Konieczny, P
Nikolic, B
Reipert, S
Schneller, D
Abrahamsberg, C
Davies, K
Winder, S
Wiche, G
author_facet Rezniczek, G
Konieczny, P
Nikolic, B
Reipert, S
Schneller, D
Abrahamsberg, C
Davies, K
Winder, S
Wiche, G
author_sort Rezniczek, G
collection OXFORD
description In skeletal muscle, the cytolinker plectin is prominently expressed at Z-disks and the sarcolemma. Alternative splicing of plectin transcripts gives rise to more than eight protein isoforms differing only in small N-terminal sequences (5-180 residues), four of which (plectins 1, 1b, 1d, and 1f) are found at substantial levels in muscle tissue. Using plectin isoform-specific antibodies and isoform expression constructs, we show the differential regulation of plectin isoforms during myotube differentiation and their localization to different compartments of muscle fibers, identifying plectins 1 and 1f as sarcolemma-associated isoforms, whereas plectin 1d localizes exclusively to Z-disks. Coimmunoprecipitation and in vitro binding assays using recombinant protein fragments revealed the direct binding of plectin to dystrophin (utrophin) and beta-dystroglycan, the key components of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex. We propose a model in which plectin acts as a universal mediator of desmin intermediate filament anchorage at the sarcolemma and Z-disks. It also explains the plectin phenotype observed in dystrophic skeletal muscle of mdx mice and Duchenne muscular dystrophy patients.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T22:12:40Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:52564be7-bb5b-4279-9a75-0fa65115bf8c
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T22:12:40Z
publishDate 2007
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:52564be7-bb5b-4279-9a75-0fa65115bf8c2022-03-26T16:25:03ZPlectin 1f scaffolding at the sarcolemma of dystrophic (mdx) muscle fibers through multiple interactions with beta-dystroglycan.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:52564be7-bb5b-4279-9a75-0fa65115bf8cEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2007Rezniczek, GKonieczny, PNikolic, BReipert, SSchneller, DAbrahamsberg, CDavies, KWinder, SWiche, GIn skeletal muscle, the cytolinker plectin is prominently expressed at Z-disks and the sarcolemma. Alternative splicing of plectin transcripts gives rise to more than eight protein isoforms differing only in small N-terminal sequences (5-180 residues), four of which (plectins 1, 1b, 1d, and 1f) are found at substantial levels in muscle tissue. Using plectin isoform-specific antibodies and isoform expression constructs, we show the differential regulation of plectin isoforms during myotube differentiation and their localization to different compartments of muscle fibers, identifying plectins 1 and 1f as sarcolemma-associated isoforms, whereas plectin 1d localizes exclusively to Z-disks. Coimmunoprecipitation and in vitro binding assays using recombinant protein fragments revealed the direct binding of plectin to dystrophin (utrophin) and beta-dystroglycan, the key components of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex. We propose a model in which plectin acts as a universal mediator of desmin intermediate filament anchorage at the sarcolemma and Z-disks. It also explains the plectin phenotype observed in dystrophic skeletal muscle of mdx mice and Duchenne muscular dystrophy patients.
spellingShingle Rezniczek, G
Konieczny, P
Nikolic, B
Reipert, S
Schneller, D
Abrahamsberg, C
Davies, K
Winder, S
Wiche, G
Plectin 1f scaffolding at the sarcolemma of dystrophic (mdx) muscle fibers through multiple interactions with beta-dystroglycan.
title Plectin 1f scaffolding at the sarcolemma of dystrophic (mdx) muscle fibers through multiple interactions with beta-dystroglycan.
title_full Plectin 1f scaffolding at the sarcolemma of dystrophic (mdx) muscle fibers through multiple interactions with beta-dystroglycan.
title_fullStr Plectin 1f scaffolding at the sarcolemma of dystrophic (mdx) muscle fibers through multiple interactions with beta-dystroglycan.
title_full_unstemmed Plectin 1f scaffolding at the sarcolemma of dystrophic (mdx) muscle fibers through multiple interactions with beta-dystroglycan.
title_short Plectin 1f scaffolding at the sarcolemma of dystrophic (mdx) muscle fibers through multiple interactions with beta-dystroglycan.
title_sort plectin 1f scaffolding at the sarcolemma of dystrophic mdx muscle fibers through multiple interactions with beta dystroglycan
work_keys_str_mv AT rezniczekg plectin1fscaffoldingatthesarcolemmaofdystrophicmdxmusclefibersthroughmultipleinteractionswithbetadystroglycan
AT koniecznyp plectin1fscaffoldingatthesarcolemmaofdystrophicmdxmusclefibersthroughmultipleinteractionswithbetadystroglycan
AT nikolicb plectin1fscaffoldingatthesarcolemmaofdystrophicmdxmusclefibersthroughmultipleinteractionswithbetadystroglycan
AT reiperts plectin1fscaffoldingatthesarcolemmaofdystrophicmdxmusclefibersthroughmultipleinteractionswithbetadystroglycan
AT schnellerd plectin1fscaffoldingatthesarcolemmaofdystrophicmdxmusclefibersthroughmultipleinteractionswithbetadystroglycan
AT abrahamsbergc plectin1fscaffoldingatthesarcolemmaofdystrophicmdxmusclefibersthroughmultipleinteractionswithbetadystroglycan
AT daviesk plectin1fscaffoldingatthesarcolemmaofdystrophicmdxmusclefibersthroughmultipleinteractionswithbetadystroglycan
AT winders plectin1fscaffoldingatthesarcolemmaofdystrophicmdxmusclefibersthroughmultipleinteractionswithbetadystroglycan
AT wicheg plectin1fscaffoldingatthesarcolemmaofdystrophicmdxmusclefibersthroughmultipleinteractionswithbetadystroglycan