Instability in the self-similar motion of a planar solidification front

Understanding the solidification process of a binary alloy is important if one is to control the microstructure obtained during the casting of metals. While much work has been done on the steady state solidification problem, despite their relevance to metallurgical applications, there is less known...

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Main Authors: Brosa Planella, F, Please, C, Van Gorder, R
Format: Journal article
Published: Oxford University Press 2018
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author Brosa Planella, F
Please, C
Van Gorder, R
author_facet Brosa Planella, F
Please, C
Van Gorder, R
author_sort Brosa Planella, F
collection OXFORD
description Understanding the solidification process of a binary alloy is important if one is to control the microstructure obtained during the casting of metals. While much work has been done on the steady state solidification problem, despite their relevance to metallurgical applications, there is less known about non-steady solidification problems and their stability. In the paper we shall consider the non-steady solidification problem in which the planar solidification front moves in a self-similar manner, in both infinite and semi-infinite planar one-dimensional geometries. For each geometry exact solutions are known for the resulting Stefan problem. We direct our attention to the stability of each solution, demonstrating that while the concentration and thermal solutions remain stable, the interface corresponding to the solidification front can develop instabilities. For each geometry, we find that there are always unstable perturbations, although we observe qualitative differences in the form of the unstable perturbations for each case. These results generalize and extend several existing studies in the literature, and throw light on the instability inherent in the non-steady solidification process.
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spelling oxford-uuid:52aa4c0c-2eeb-493e-abad-561427f77ac32022-03-26T16:26:58ZInstability in the self-similar motion of a planar solidification frontJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:52aa4c0c-2eeb-493e-abad-561427f77ac3Symplectic Elements at OxfordOxford University Press2018Brosa Planella, FPlease, CVan Gorder, RUnderstanding the solidification process of a binary alloy is important if one is to control the microstructure obtained during the casting of metals. While much work has been done on the steady state solidification problem, despite their relevance to metallurgical applications, there is less known about non-steady solidification problems and their stability. In the paper we shall consider the non-steady solidification problem in which the planar solidification front moves in a self-similar manner, in both infinite and semi-infinite planar one-dimensional geometries. For each geometry exact solutions are known for the resulting Stefan problem. We direct our attention to the stability of each solution, demonstrating that while the concentration and thermal solutions remain stable, the interface corresponding to the solidification front can develop instabilities. For each geometry, we find that there are always unstable perturbations, although we observe qualitative differences in the form of the unstable perturbations for each case. These results generalize and extend several existing studies in the literature, and throw light on the instability inherent in the non-steady solidification process.
spellingShingle Brosa Planella, F
Please, C
Van Gorder, R
Instability in the self-similar motion of a planar solidification front
title Instability in the self-similar motion of a planar solidification front
title_full Instability in the self-similar motion of a planar solidification front
title_fullStr Instability in the self-similar motion of a planar solidification front
title_full_unstemmed Instability in the self-similar motion of a planar solidification front
title_short Instability in the self-similar motion of a planar solidification front
title_sort instability in the self similar motion of a planar solidification front
work_keys_str_mv AT brosaplanellaf instabilityintheselfsimilarmotionofaplanarsolidificationfront
AT pleasec instabilityintheselfsimilarmotionofaplanarsolidificationfront
AT vangorderr instabilityintheselfsimilarmotionofaplanarsolidificationfront