Mass spectrometry defines the C-terminal dimerization domain and enables modeling of the structure of full-length OmpA

The transmembrane domain of the outer membrane protein A (OmpA) from Escherichia coli is an excellent model for structural and folding studies of β-barrel membrane proteins. However, full-length OmpA resists crystallographic efforts, and the link between its function and tertiary structure remains c...

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Main Authors: Marcoux, J, Politis, A, Rinehart, D, Marshall, D, Wallace, M, Tamm, L, Robinson, C
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Cell Press 2014
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author Marcoux, J
Politis, A
Rinehart, D
Marshall, D
Wallace, M
Tamm, L
Robinson, C
author_facet Marcoux, J
Politis, A
Rinehart, D
Marshall, D
Wallace, M
Tamm, L
Robinson, C
author_sort Marcoux, J
collection OXFORD
description The transmembrane domain of the outer membrane protein A (OmpA) from Escherichia coli is an excellent model for structural and folding studies of β-barrel membrane proteins. However, full-length OmpA resists crystallographic efforts, and the link between its function and tertiary structure remains controversial. Here we use site-directed mutagenesis and mass spectrometry of different constructs of OmpA, released in the gas phase from detergent micelles, to define the minimal region encompassing the C-terminal dimer interface. Combining knowledge of the location of the dimeric interface with molecular modeling and ion mobility data allows us to propose a low-resolution model for the full-length OmpA dimer. Our model of the dimer is in remarkable agreement with experimental ion mobility data, with none of the unfolding or collapse observed for full-length monomeric OmpA, implying that dimer formation stabilizes the overall structure and prevents collapse of the flexible linker that connects the two domains. © 2014 Elsevier Ltd.
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spelling oxford-uuid:52c53b1f-a1f9-473c-97d1-c6c6c87d16062022-03-26T16:27:23ZMass spectrometry defines the C-terminal dimerization domain and enables modeling of the structure of full-length OmpAJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:52c53b1f-a1f9-473c-97d1-c6c6c87d1606EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordCell Press2014Marcoux, JPolitis, ARinehart, DMarshall, DWallace, MTamm, LRobinson, CThe transmembrane domain of the outer membrane protein A (OmpA) from Escherichia coli is an excellent model for structural and folding studies of β-barrel membrane proteins. However, full-length OmpA resists crystallographic efforts, and the link between its function and tertiary structure remains controversial. Here we use site-directed mutagenesis and mass spectrometry of different constructs of OmpA, released in the gas phase from detergent micelles, to define the minimal region encompassing the C-terminal dimer interface. Combining knowledge of the location of the dimeric interface with molecular modeling and ion mobility data allows us to propose a low-resolution model for the full-length OmpA dimer. Our model of the dimer is in remarkable agreement with experimental ion mobility data, with none of the unfolding or collapse observed for full-length monomeric OmpA, implying that dimer formation stabilizes the overall structure and prevents collapse of the flexible linker that connects the two domains. © 2014 Elsevier Ltd.
spellingShingle Marcoux, J
Politis, A
Rinehart, D
Marshall, D
Wallace, M
Tamm, L
Robinson, C
Mass spectrometry defines the C-terminal dimerization domain and enables modeling of the structure of full-length OmpA
title Mass spectrometry defines the C-terminal dimerization domain and enables modeling of the structure of full-length OmpA
title_full Mass spectrometry defines the C-terminal dimerization domain and enables modeling of the structure of full-length OmpA
title_fullStr Mass spectrometry defines the C-terminal dimerization domain and enables modeling of the structure of full-length OmpA
title_full_unstemmed Mass spectrometry defines the C-terminal dimerization domain and enables modeling of the structure of full-length OmpA
title_short Mass spectrometry defines the C-terminal dimerization domain and enables modeling of the structure of full-length OmpA
title_sort mass spectrometry defines the c terminal dimerization domain and enables modeling of the structure of full length ompa
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