Learning to count anything: reference-less class-agnostic counting with weak supervision

Current class-agnostic counting methods can generalise to unseen classes but usually require reference images to define the type of object to be counted, as well as instance annotations during training. Reference-less class-agnostic counting is an emerging field that identifies counting as, at its c...

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Main Authors: Hobley, M, Prisacariu, V
Format: Conference item
Language:English
Published: 2023
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author Hobley, M
Prisacariu, V
author_facet Hobley, M
Prisacariu, V
author_sort Hobley, M
collection OXFORD
description Current class-agnostic counting methods can generalise to unseen classes but usually require reference images to define the type of object to be counted, as well as instance annotations during training. Reference-less class-agnostic counting is an emerging field that identifies counting as, at its core, a repetition-recognition task. Such methods facilitate counting on a changing set composition. We show that a general feature space with global context can enumerate instances in an image without a prior on the object type present. Specifically, we demonstrate that regression from vision transformer features without pointlevel supervision or reference images is superior to other reference-less methods and is competitive with methods that use reference images. We show this on the current standard few-shot counting dataset FSC-147. We also propose an improved dataset, FSC-133, which removes errors, ambiguities, and repeated images from FSC-147 and demonstrate similar performance on it. To the best of our knowledge, we are the first weakly-supervised reference-less class-agnostic counting method.
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spelling oxford-uuid:52c65dce-08e0-4566-abdb-66f4d45d66ef2024-12-09T16:04:30ZLearning to count anything: reference-less class-agnostic counting with weak supervisionConference itemhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94fuuid:52c65dce-08e0-4566-abdb-66f4d45d66efEnglishSymplectic Elements2023Hobley, MPrisacariu, VCurrent class-agnostic counting methods can generalise to unseen classes but usually require reference images to define the type of object to be counted, as well as instance annotations during training. Reference-less class-agnostic counting is an emerging field that identifies counting as, at its core, a repetition-recognition task. Such methods facilitate counting on a changing set composition. We show that a general feature space with global context can enumerate instances in an image without a prior on the object type present. Specifically, we demonstrate that regression from vision transformer features without pointlevel supervision or reference images is superior to other reference-less methods and is competitive with methods that use reference images. We show this on the current standard few-shot counting dataset FSC-147. We also propose an improved dataset, FSC-133, which removes errors, ambiguities, and repeated images from FSC-147 and demonstrate similar performance on it. To the best of our knowledge, we are the first weakly-supervised reference-less class-agnostic counting method.
spellingShingle Hobley, M
Prisacariu, V
Learning to count anything: reference-less class-agnostic counting with weak supervision
title Learning to count anything: reference-less class-agnostic counting with weak supervision
title_full Learning to count anything: reference-less class-agnostic counting with weak supervision
title_fullStr Learning to count anything: reference-less class-agnostic counting with weak supervision
title_full_unstemmed Learning to count anything: reference-less class-agnostic counting with weak supervision
title_short Learning to count anything: reference-less class-agnostic counting with weak supervision
title_sort learning to count anything reference less class agnostic counting with weak supervision
work_keys_str_mv AT hobleym learningtocountanythingreferencelessclassagnosticcountingwithweaksupervision
AT prisacariuv learningtocountanythingreferencelessclassagnosticcountingwithweaksupervision