Cryofibrinogenaemia-a neglected disease

Cryofibrinogen is an abnormal protein that forms precipitate only in plasma. Cryofibrinogenaemia (CF) can be detected both in healthy persons and patients with autoimmune diseases, cancer and infections. Essential CF is frequently asymptomatic, although in a proportion of patients it is associated w...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Moiseev, S, Luqmani, R, Novikov, P, Shevtsova, T
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Oxford University Press 2016
_version_ 1797068703744917504
author Moiseev, S
Luqmani, R
Novikov, P
Shevtsova, T
author_facet Moiseev, S
Luqmani, R
Novikov, P
Shevtsova, T
author_sort Moiseev, S
collection OXFORD
description Cryofibrinogen is an abnormal protein that forms precipitate only in plasma. Cryofibrinogenaemia (CF) can be detected both in healthy persons and patients with autoimmune diseases, cancer and infections. Essential CF is frequently asymptomatic, although in a proportion of patients it is associated with skin lesions and systemic manifestations and can lead to refractory skin ulcers and gangrene or thrombotic events. Identification of CF in plasma is simple, but establishing a definite diagnosis may be a challenge due to a lack of accepted diagnostic criteria. Several treatment options have been suggested for patients with symptomatic CF, although their efficacy has been shown only in uncontrolled series or case reports. A variety of possible approaches to drug treatment poses additional problems for the physician. Treatment for secondary CF usually relies on effective management of the underlying disease. The clinical significance of CF and its true prevalence are apparently underestimated and should be further studied.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T22:14:00Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:52ca0ffb-3fc1-403e-b3d3-69d8b078dcac
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T22:14:00Z
publishDate 2016
publisher Oxford University Press
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:52ca0ffb-3fc1-403e-b3d3-69d8b078dcac2022-03-26T16:27:29ZCryofibrinogenaemia-a neglected diseaseJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:52ca0ffb-3fc1-403e-b3d3-69d8b078dcacEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordOxford University Press2016Moiseev, SLuqmani, RNovikov, PShevtsova, TCryofibrinogen is an abnormal protein that forms precipitate only in plasma. Cryofibrinogenaemia (CF) can be detected both in healthy persons and patients with autoimmune diseases, cancer and infections. Essential CF is frequently asymptomatic, although in a proportion of patients it is associated with skin lesions and systemic manifestations and can lead to refractory skin ulcers and gangrene or thrombotic events. Identification of CF in plasma is simple, but establishing a definite diagnosis may be a challenge due to a lack of accepted diagnostic criteria. Several treatment options have been suggested for patients with symptomatic CF, although their efficacy has been shown only in uncontrolled series or case reports. A variety of possible approaches to drug treatment poses additional problems for the physician. Treatment for secondary CF usually relies on effective management of the underlying disease. The clinical significance of CF and its true prevalence are apparently underestimated and should be further studied.
spellingShingle Moiseev, S
Luqmani, R
Novikov, P
Shevtsova, T
Cryofibrinogenaemia-a neglected disease
title Cryofibrinogenaemia-a neglected disease
title_full Cryofibrinogenaemia-a neglected disease
title_fullStr Cryofibrinogenaemia-a neglected disease
title_full_unstemmed Cryofibrinogenaemia-a neglected disease
title_short Cryofibrinogenaemia-a neglected disease
title_sort cryofibrinogenaemia a neglected disease
work_keys_str_mv AT moiseevs cryofibrinogenaemiaaneglecteddisease
AT luqmanir cryofibrinogenaemiaaneglecteddisease
AT novikovp cryofibrinogenaemiaaneglecteddisease
AT shevtsovat cryofibrinogenaemiaaneglecteddisease