Archetypal narratives in social machines: Approaching sociality through prosopography

Introducing Social Machines as web-enabled entities integrating social energies and computational powers into a sociotechnical system (whether purposeful or not) where social dynamics animate communities, this paper proposes a theoretical framework in which to observe them. Attempting to strike a ba...

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Main Authors: Tarte, S, Willcox, P, Glaser, H, De Roure, D
Format: Conference item
Published: Association for Computing Machinery 2014
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author Tarte, S
Willcox, P
Glaser, H
De Roure, D
author_facet Tarte, S
Willcox, P
Glaser, H
De Roure, D
author_sort Tarte, S
collection OXFORD
description Introducing Social Machines as web-enabled entities integrating social energies and computational powers into a sociotechnical system (whether purposeful or not) where social dynamics animate communities, this paper proposes a theoretical framework in which to observe them. Attempting to strike a balance between the roles of humans and nonhumans, and aware of the difficulties that this heterogeneity presents, we propose to approach the questions of capturing the social dynamics of a social machine through prosopography. Prosopography is a method, used in particular by historians, that allows to systematically study a collection of biographies, be they of persons, artefacts, infrastructures of groups thereof. Systematization is achieved through designing an appropriate questionnaire to gather homogeneous data across the biographies. Our questionnaire design relies on the identification of five archetypal elements in biographical narratives. Illustrating our method with three examples, we demonstrate how our archetypal narratives have the potential to describe at least aspects of the social dynamics in social machines.
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spelling oxford-uuid:530918ab-0ad8-4793-b5ca-80ec94c29a162022-03-26T16:29:13ZArchetypal narratives in social machines: Approaching sociality through prosopographyConference itemhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794uuid:530918ab-0ad8-4793-b5ca-80ec94c29a16Symplectic Elements at OxfordAssociation for Computing Machinery2014Tarte, SWillcox, PGlaser, HDe Roure, DIntroducing Social Machines as web-enabled entities integrating social energies and computational powers into a sociotechnical system (whether purposeful or not) where social dynamics animate communities, this paper proposes a theoretical framework in which to observe them. Attempting to strike a balance between the roles of humans and nonhumans, and aware of the difficulties that this heterogeneity presents, we propose to approach the questions of capturing the social dynamics of a social machine through prosopography. Prosopography is a method, used in particular by historians, that allows to systematically study a collection of biographies, be they of persons, artefacts, infrastructures of groups thereof. Systematization is achieved through designing an appropriate questionnaire to gather homogeneous data across the biographies. Our questionnaire design relies on the identification of five archetypal elements in biographical narratives. Illustrating our method with three examples, we demonstrate how our archetypal narratives have the potential to describe at least aspects of the social dynamics in social machines.
spellingShingle Tarte, S
Willcox, P
Glaser, H
De Roure, D
Archetypal narratives in social machines: Approaching sociality through prosopography
title Archetypal narratives in social machines: Approaching sociality through prosopography
title_full Archetypal narratives in social machines: Approaching sociality through prosopography
title_fullStr Archetypal narratives in social machines: Approaching sociality through prosopography
title_full_unstemmed Archetypal narratives in social machines: Approaching sociality through prosopography
title_short Archetypal narratives in social machines: Approaching sociality through prosopography
title_sort archetypal narratives in social machines approaching sociality through prosopography
work_keys_str_mv AT tartes archetypalnarrativesinsocialmachinesapproachingsocialitythroughprosopography
AT willcoxp archetypalnarrativesinsocialmachinesapproachingsocialitythroughprosopography
AT glaserh archetypalnarrativesinsocialmachinesapproachingsocialitythroughprosopography
AT deroured archetypalnarrativesinsocialmachinesapproachingsocialitythroughprosopography