Atomic structure and dynamics of epitaxial 2D crystalline gold on graphene at elevated temperatures

The atomic level dynamics of gold on graphene is studied at temperatures up to 800 °C using an in situ heating holder within an aberration-corrected transmission electron microscope. At this high temperature, individual gold atoms and nanoclusters are mobile across the surface of graphene and attach...

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Main Authors: Chen, Q, He, K, Robertson, A, Kirkland, A, Warner, J
Format: Journal article
Published: American Chemical Society 2016
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author Chen, Q
He, K
Robertson, A
Kirkland, A
Warner, J
author_facet Chen, Q
He, K
Robertson, A
Kirkland, A
Warner, J
author_sort Chen, Q
collection OXFORD
description The atomic level dynamics of gold on graphene is studied at temperatures up to 800 °C using an in situ heating holder within an aberration-corrected transmission electron microscope. At this high temperature, individual gold atoms and nanoclusters are mobile across the surface of graphene and attach to defect sites and migrate along the edges of holes in graphene. Gold nanoclusters on clean graphene show crystallinity at temperatures above their predicted melting point for equivalent sized clusters due to strong epitaxial interactions with the underlying graphene lattice. Gold nanoclusters anchored to defect sites in graphene exhibit discrete rotations between fixed orientations while maintaining epitaxial correlations to the graphene. We show that gold nanoclusters can be two-dimensional with monolayer thickness and switch their crystal structure between two different phases. These results have important implications on the use of gold nanoclusters on graphene at elevated temperatures for applications, such as catalysis and plasmonics.
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spelling oxford-uuid:531a5ce6-b1c7-4d1f-816a-4e689d9b6ec82022-03-26T16:29:33ZAtomic structure and dynamics of epitaxial 2D crystalline gold on graphene at elevated temperaturesJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:531a5ce6-b1c7-4d1f-816a-4e689d9b6ec8Symplectic Elements at OxfordAmerican Chemical Society2016Chen, QHe, KRobertson, AKirkland, AWarner, JThe atomic level dynamics of gold on graphene is studied at temperatures up to 800 °C using an in situ heating holder within an aberration-corrected transmission electron microscope. At this high temperature, individual gold atoms and nanoclusters are mobile across the surface of graphene and attach to defect sites and migrate along the edges of holes in graphene. Gold nanoclusters on clean graphene show crystallinity at temperatures above their predicted melting point for equivalent sized clusters due to strong epitaxial interactions with the underlying graphene lattice. Gold nanoclusters anchored to defect sites in graphene exhibit discrete rotations between fixed orientations while maintaining epitaxial correlations to the graphene. We show that gold nanoclusters can be two-dimensional with monolayer thickness and switch their crystal structure between two different phases. These results have important implications on the use of gold nanoclusters on graphene at elevated temperatures for applications, such as catalysis and plasmonics.
spellingShingle Chen, Q
He, K
Robertson, A
Kirkland, A
Warner, J
Atomic structure and dynamics of epitaxial 2D crystalline gold on graphene at elevated temperatures
title Atomic structure and dynamics of epitaxial 2D crystalline gold on graphene at elevated temperatures
title_full Atomic structure and dynamics of epitaxial 2D crystalline gold on graphene at elevated temperatures
title_fullStr Atomic structure and dynamics of epitaxial 2D crystalline gold on graphene at elevated temperatures
title_full_unstemmed Atomic structure and dynamics of epitaxial 2D crystalline gold on graphene at elevated temperatures
title_short Atomic structure and dynamics of epitaxial 2D crystalline gold on graphene at elevated temperatures
title_sort atomic structure and dynamics of epitaxial 2d crystalline gold on graphene at elevated temperatures
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AT hek atomicstructureanddynamicsofepitaxial2dcrystallinegoldongrapheneatelevatedtemperatures
AT robertsona atomicstructureanddynamicsofepitaxial2dcrystallinegoldongrapheneatelevatedtemperatures
AT kirklanda atomicstructureanddynamicsofepitaxial2dcrystallinegoldongrapheneatelevatedtemperatures
AT warnerj atomicstructureanddynamicsofepitaxial2dcrystallinegoldongrapheneatelevatedtemperatures