Intrinsic rotation with gyrokinetic models

The generation of intrinsic rotation by turbulence and neoclassical effects in tokamaks is considered. To obtain the complex dependences observed in experiments, it is necessary to have a model of the radial flux of momentum that redistributes the momentum within the tokamak in the absence of a pree...

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Main Authors: Parra, F, Barnes, M, Calvo, I, Catto, P
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2012
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author Parra, F
Barnes, M
Calvo, I
Catto, P
author_facet Parra, F
Barnes, M
Calvo, I
Catto, P
author_sort Parra, F
collection OXFORD
description The generation of intrinsic rotation by turbulence and neoclassical effects in tokamaks is considered. To obtain the complex dependences observed in experiments, it is necessary to have a model of the radial flux of momentum that redistributes the momentum within the tokamak in the absence of a preexisting velocity. When the lowest order gyrokinetic formulation is used, a symmetry of the model precludes this possibility, making small effects in the gyroradius over scale length expansion necessary. These effects that are usually small become important for momentum transport because the symmetry of the lowest order gyrokinetic formulation leads to the cancellation of the lowest order momentum flux. The accuracy to which the gyrokinetic equation needs to be obtained to retain all the physically relevant effects is discussed.
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spelling oxford-uuid:545ad31a-7ce9-4541-ad89-b6f6cd72d5ea2022-03-26T16:37:13ZIntrinsic rotation with gyrokinetic modelsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:545ad31a-7ce9-4541-ad89-b6f6cd72d5eaEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2012Parra, FBarnes, MCalvo, ICatto, PThe generation of intrinsic rotation by turbulence and neoclassical effects in tokamaks is considered. To obtain the complex dependences observed in experiments, it is necessary to have a model of the radial flux of momentum that redistributes the momentum within the tokamak in the absence of a preexisting velocity. When the lowest order gyrokinetic formulation is used, a symmetry of the model precludes this possibility, making small effects in the gyroradius over scale length expansion necessary. These effects that are usually small become important for momentum transport because the symmetry of the lowest order gyrokinetic formulation leads to the cancellation of the lowest order momentum flux. The accuracy to which the gyrokinetic equation needs to be obtained to retain all the physically relevant effects is discussed.
spellingShingle Parra, F
Barnes, M
Calvo, I
Catto, P
Intrinsic rotation with gyrokinetic models
title Intrinsic rotation with gyrokinetic models
title_full Intrinsic rotation with gyrokinetic models
title_fullStr Intrinsic rotation with gyrokinetic models
title_full_unstemmed Intrinsic rotation with gyrokinetic models
title_short Intrinsic rotation with gyrokinetic models
title_sort intrinsic rotation with gyrokinetic models
work_keys_str_mv AT parraf intrinsicrotationwithgyrokineticmodels
AT barnesm intrinsicrotationwithgyrokineticmodels
AT calvoi intrinsicrotationwithgyrokineticmodels
AT cattop intrinsicrotationwithgyrokineticmodels