Chromoblastomycosis after a leech bite complicated by myiasis: a case report.

BACKGROUND: Chromoblastomycosis is a chronic mycotic infection, most common in the tropics and subtropics, following traumatic fungal implantation. CASE PRESENTATION: A 72 year-old farmer was admitted to Luang Namtha Provincial Hospital, northern Laos, with a growth on the left lower leg which bega...

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Main Authors: Slesak, G, Inthalad, S, Strobel, M, Marschal, M, Hall, M, Newton, P
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: BioMed Central 2011
Subjects:
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author Slesak, G
Inthalad, S
Strobel, M
Marschal, M
Hall, M
Newton, P
author_facet Slesak, G
Inthalad, S
Strobel, M
Marschal, M
Hall, M
Newton, P
author_sort Slesak, G
collection OXFORD
description BACKGROUND: Chromoblastomycosis is a chronic mycotic infection, most common in the tropics and subtropics, following traumatic fungal implantation. CASE PRESENTATION: A 72 year-old farmer was admitted to Luang Namtha Provincial Hospital, northern Laos, with a growth on the left lower leg which began 1 week after a forefoot leech bite 10 years previously. He presented with a cauliflower-like mass and plaque-like lesions on his lower leg/foot and cellulitis with a purulent tender swelling of his left heel. Twenty-two Chrysomya bezziana larvae were extracted from his heel. PCR of a biopsy of a left lower leg nodule demonstrated Fonsecaea pedrosoi, monophora, or F. nubica. He was successfully treated with long term terbinafin plus itraconazole pulse-therapy and local debridement. CONCLUSIONS: Chromoblastomycosis is reported for the first time from Laos. It carries the danger of bacterial and myiasis superinfection. Leech bites may facilitate infection.
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spelling oxford-uuid:549f9209-009f-42a2-b6ee-4bdfa43c10c22022-03-26T16:39:07ZChromoblastomycosis after a leech bite complicated by myiasis: a case report.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:549f9209-009f-42a2-b6ee-4bdfa43c10c2ParasitologyInfectious diseasesAsiaEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordBioMed Central2011Slesak, GInthalad, SStrobel, MMarschal, MHall, MNewton, P BACKGROUND: Chromoblastomycosis is a chronic mycotic infection, most common in the tropics and subtropics, following traumatic fungal implantation. CASE PRESENTATION: A 72 year-old farmer was admitted to Luang Namtha Provincial Hospital, northern Laos, with a growth on the left lower leg which began 1 week after a forefoot leech bite 10 years previously. He presented with a cauliflower-like mass and plaque-like lesions on his lower leg/foot and cellulitis with a purulent tender swelling of his left heel. Twenty-two Chrysomya bezziana larvae were extracted from his heel. PCR of a biopsy of a left lower leg nodule demonstrated Fonsecaea pedrosoi, monophora, or F. nubica. He was successfully treated with long term terbinafin plus itraconazole pulse-therapy and local debridement. CONCLUSIONS: Chromoblastomycosis is reported for the first time from Laos. It carries the danger of bacterial and myiasis superinfection. Leech bites may facilitate infection.
spellingShingle Parasitology
Infectious diseases
Asia
Slesak, G
Inthalad, S
Strobel, M
Marschal, M
Hall, M
Newton, P
Chromoblastomycosis after a leech bite complicated by myiasis: a case report.
title Chromoblastomycosis after a leech bite complicated by myiasis: a case report.
title_full Chromoblastomycosis after a leech bite complicated by myiasis: a case report.
title_fullStr Chromoblastomycosis after a leech bite complicated by myiasis: a case report.
title_full_unstemmed Chromoblastomycosis after a leech bite complicated by myiasis: a case report.
title_short Chromoblastomycosis after a leech bite complicated by myiasis: a case report.
title_sort chromoblastomycosis after a leech bite complicated by myiasis a case report
topic Parasitology
Infectious diseases
Asia
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AT inthalads chromoblastomycosisafteraleechbitecomplicatedbymyiasisacasereport
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AT marschalm chromoblastomycosisafteraleechbitecomplicatedbymyiasisacasereport
AT hallm chromoblastomycosisafteraleechbitecomplicatedbymyiasisacasereport
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