Asymmetric synthesis via iron acyl complexes

<p>This thesis describes the applications to asymmetric synthesis of the highly diastereoselective carbon-carbon bond forming reactions of α,β-unsaturated acyl ligands bound to the chiral iron auxiliary [(η<sup>5</sup>-C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>5</sub>)Fe(CO)(PPh&l...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Walker, J, Walker, Jonathan
Other Authors: Davies, S
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 1986
Subjects:
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author Walker, J
Walker, Jonathan
author2 Davies, S
author_facet Davies, S
Walker, J
Walker, Jonathan
author_sort Walker, J
collection OXFORD
description <p>This thesis describes the applications to asymmetric synthesis of the highly diastereoselective carbon-carbon bond forming reactions of α,β-unsaturated acyl ligands bound to the chiral iron auxiliary [(η<sup>5</sup>-C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>5</sub>)Fe(CO)(PPh<sub>3</sub>)].</p><p> Chapter 1 briefly reviews the use of chiral auxiliaries in asymmetric synthesis.</p><p>Chapter 2 discusses the conformation of [(η<sup>5</sup>-C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>5</sub>)Fe(CO)(PPh<sub>3</sub>)COCH<sub>3</sub>] with reference to its X-ray crystal structure. A method for determining the absolute configuration of (+)- and (-)-[(η<sup>5</sup>-C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>5</sub>)Fe(CO)(PPh<sub>3</sub>)COCH<sub>3</sub>] is described as well as methods for determining their optical purities.</p><p>Chapter 3 describes methods for the preparation of α,β-unsaturated acyl complexes. The Peterson reaction between the enolate derived from [(η<sup>5</sup>-C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>5</sub>)Fe(CO)(PPh<sub>3</sub>) COCH<sub>2</sub> Si (CH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub>] and aldehydes gives complexes of the type [(η<sup>5</sup>-C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>5</sub>)Fe(CO)(PPh<sub>3</sub>) COCH=CHR] as mixtures of E and Z isomers. Sodium hydride-induced elimination of methanol from either diastereoisomer of the corresponding β-methoxy acyl complex gives the E isomer stereo-selectively. Complexes of the type [η<sup>5</sup>-C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>5</sub>)Fe(CO)(PPh<sub>3</sub>)COC(R)=CH<sub>2</sub>] are similarly prepared from the corresponding β-methoxy acyl complexes. The conformations of E- and Z- [η<sup>5</sup>-C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>5</sub>)Fe(CO)(PPh<sub>3</sub>)COC(R)=CH<sub>2</sub>] are discussed with reference to the X-ray crystal structures of the β-methoxy substituted complexes.</p><p>See thesis pdf for remainder of abstract</p>
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spelling oxford-uuid:55cfc478-5868-474f-9d2b-532218ec6fd62022-03-26T16:46:40ZAsymmetric synthesis via iron acyl complexesThesishttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06uuid:55cfc478-5868-474f-9d2b-532218ec6fd6Asymmetric synthesisIron compoundsStereochemistryAcyl halidesChiralityEnglishPolonsky Theses Digitisation Project1986Walker, JWalker, JonathanDavies, SDavies, S<p>This thesis describes the applications to asymmetric synthesis of the highly diastereoselective carbon-carbon bond forming reactions of α,β-unsaturated acyl ligands bound to the chiral iron auxiliary [(η<sup>5</sup>-C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>5</sub>)Fe(CO)(PPh<sub>3</sub>)].</p><p> Chapter 1 briefly reviews the use of chiral auxiliaries in asymmetric synthesis.</p><p>Chapter 2 discusses the conformation of [(η<sup>5</sup>-C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>5</sub>)Fe(CO)(PPh<sub>3</sub>)COCH<sub>3</sub>] with reference to its X-ray crystal structure. A method for determining the absolute configuration of (+)- and (-)-[(η<sup>5</sup>-C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>5</sub>)Fe(CO)(PPh<sub>3</sub>)COCH<sub>3</sub>] is described as well as methods for determining their optical purities.</p><p>Chapter 3 describes methods for the preparation of α,β-unsaturated acyl complexes. The Peterson reaction between the enolate derived from [(η<sup>5</sup>-C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>5</sub>)Fe(CO)(PPh<sub>3</sub>) COCH<sub>2</sub> Si (CH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub>] and aldehydes gives complexes of the type [(η<sup>5</sup>-C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>5</sub>)Fe(CO)(PPh<sub>3</sub>) COCH=CHR] as mixtures of E and Z isomers. Sodium hydride-induced elimination of methanol from either diastereoisomer of the corresponding β-methoxy acyl complex gives the E isomer stereo-selectively. Complexes of the type [η<sup>5</sup>-C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>5</sub>)Fe(CO)(PPh<sub>3</sub>)COC(R)=CH<sub>2</sub>] are similarly prepared from the corresponding β-methoxy acyl complexes. The conformations of E- and Z- [η<sup>5</sup>-C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>5</sub>)Fe(CO)(PPh<sub>3</sub>)COC(R)=CH<sub>2</sub>] are discussed with reference to the X-ray crystal structures of the β-methoxy substituted complexes.</p><p>See thesis pdf for remainder of abstract</p>
spellingShingle Asymmetric synthesis
Iron compounds
Stereochemistry
Acyl halides
Chirality
Walker, J
Walker, Jonathan
Asymmetric synthesis via iron acyl complexes
title Asymmetric synthesis via iron acyl complexes
title_full Asymmetric synthesis via iron acyl complexes
title_fullStr Asymmetric synthesis via iron acyl complexes
title_full_unstemmed Asymmetric synthesis via iron acyl complexes
title_short Asymmetric synthesis via iron acyl complexes
title_sort asymmetric synthesis via iron acyl complexes
topic Asymmetric synthesis
Iron compounds
Stereochemistry
Acyl halides
Chirality
work_keys_str_mv AT walkerj asymmetricsynthesisviaironacylcomplexes
AT walkerjonathan asymmetricsynthesisviaironacylcomplexes