Site-selective glycosylation of proteins: creating synthetic glycoproteins.

In higher organisms, the functions of many proteins are modulated by post-translational modifications (PTMs). Glycosylation is by far the most diverse of the PTM processes. Natural protein production methods typically produce PTM or glycoform mixtures within which function is difficult to dissect or...

Cur síos iomlán

Sonraí bibleagrafaíochta
Príomhchruthaitheoirí: van Kasteren, S, Kramer, H, Gamblin, D, Davis, B
Formáid: Journal article
Teanga:English
Foilsithe / Cruthaithe: 2007
_version_ 1826273137472307200
author van Kasteren, S
Kramer, H
Gamblin, D
Davis, B
author_facet van Kasteren, S
Kramer, H
Gamblin, D
Davis, B
author_sort van Kasteren, S
collection OXFORD
description In higher organisms, the functions of many proteins are modulated by post-translational modifications (PTMs). Glycosylation is by far the most diverse of the PTM processes. Natural protein production methods typically produce PTM or glycoform mixtures within which function is difficult to dissect or control. Chemical tagging methods allow the precise attachment of multiple glycosylation modifications to bacterially expressed (bare) protein scaffolds, allowing reconstitution of functionally effective mimics of glycoproteins in higher organisms. In this way combining chemical control of PTM with readily available protein scaffolds provides a systematic platform for creating probes of protein-PTM interactions. This protocol describes the modification of Cys residues in proteins using glycomethanethiosulfonates and glycoselenenylsulfides and the modification of azidohomoalanine residues, introduced by Met replacement using auxotrophic Met(-) Escherichia coli strains, with glycoalkynes and the combination of these techniques for the creation of dual-tagged proteins. Each glycosylation procedure outlined in this protocol can be achieved in half a day.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T22:23:36Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:55e380d6-f8c5-4218-aba8-436958d2277c
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T22:23:36Z
publishDate 2007
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:55e380d6-f8c5-4218-aba8-436958d2277c2022-03-26T16:47:03ZSite-selective glycosylation of proteins: creating synthetic glycoproteins.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:55e380d6-f8c5-4218-aba8-436958d2277cEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2007van Kasteren, SKramer, HGamblin, DDavis, BIn higher organisms, the functions of many proteins are modulated by post-translational modifications (PTMs). Glycosylation is by far the most diverse of the PTM processes. Natural protein production methods typically produce PTM or glycoform mixtures within which function is difficult to dissect or control. Chemical tagging methods allow the precise attachment of multiple glycosylation modifications to bacterially expressed (bare) protein scaffolds, allowing reconstitution of functionally effective mimics of glycoproteins in higher organisms. In this way combining chemical control of PTM with readily available protein scaffolds provides a systematic platform for creating probes of protein-PTM interactions. This protocol describes the modification of Cys residues in proteins using glycomethanethiosulfonates and glycoselenenylsulfides and the modification of azidohomoalanine residues, introduced by Met replacement using auxotrophic Met(-) Escherichia coli strains, with glycoalkynes and the combination of these techniques for the creation of dual-tagged proteins. Each glycosylation procedure outlined in this protocol can be achieved in half a day.
spellingShingle van Kasteren, S
Kramer, H
Gamblin, D
Davis, B
Site-selective glycosylation of proteins: creating synthetic glycoproteins.
title Site-selective glycosylation of proteins: creating synthetic glycoproteins.
title_full Site-selective glycosylation of proteins: creating synthetic glycoproteins.
title_fullStr Site-selective glycosylation of proteins: creating synthetic glycoproteins.
title_full_unstemmed Site-selective glycosylation of proteins: creating synthetic glycoproteins.
title_short Site-selective glycosylation of proteins: creating synthetic glycoproteins.
title_sort site selective glycosylation of proteins creating synthetic glycoproteins
work_keys_str_mv AT vankasterens siteselectiveglycosylationofproteinscreatingsyntheticglycoproteins
AT kramerh siteselectiveglycosylationofproteinscreatingsyntheticglycoproteins
AT gamblind siteselectiveglycosylationofproteinscreatingsyntheticglycoproteins
AT davisb siteselectiveglycosylationofproteinscreatingsyntheticglycoproteins