False-Name-Proof Recommendations in Social Networks

We study the problem of finding a recommendation for an uninformed user in a social network by weighting and aggregating the opinions offered by the informed users in the network. In social networks, an informed user may try to manipulate the recommendation by performing a false-name manipulation, w...

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Main Authors: Brill, M, Freeman, R, Conitzer, V, Shah, N
Format: Conference item
Published: Association for Computing Machinery 2016
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author Brill, M
Freeman, R
Conitzer, V
Shah, N
author_facet Brill, M
Freeman, R
Conitzer, V
Shah, N
author_sort Brill, M
collection OXFORD
description We study the problem of finding a recommendation for an uninformed user in a social network by weighting and aggregating the opinions offered by the informed users in the network. In social networks, an informed user may try to manipulate the recommendation by performing a false-name manipulation, wherein the user submits multiple opinions through fake accounts. To that end, we impose a no harm axiom: false-name manipulations by a user should not reduce the weight of other users in the network. We show that this axiom has deep connections to false-name-proofness. While it is impossible to design a mechanism that is best for every network subject to this axiom, we propose an intuitive mechanism LEGIT+, and show that it is uniquely optimized for small networks. Using real-world datasets, we show that our mechanism performs very well compared to two baseline mechanisms in a number of metrics, even on large networks.
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spelling oxford-uuid:56f6af93-a140-4aba-8d77-3060be2868cf2022-03-26T16:53:42ZFalse-Name-Proof Recommendations in Social NetworksConference itemhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794uuid:56f6af93-a140-4aba-8d77-3060be2868cfSymplectic Elements at OxfordAssociation for Computing Machinery2016Brill, MFreeman, RConitzer, VShah, NWe study the problem of finding a recommendation for an uninformed user in a social network by weighting and aggregating the opinions offered by the informed users in the network. In social networks, an informed user may try to manipulate the recommendation by performing a false-name manipulation, wherein the user submits multiple opinions through fake accounts. To that end, we impose a no harm axiom: false-name manipulations by a user should not reduce the weight of other users in the network. We show that this axiom has deep connections to false-name-proofness. While it is impossible to design a mechanism that is best for every network subject to this axiom, we propose an intuitive mechanism LEGIT+, and show that it is uniquely optimized for small networks. Using real-world datasets, we show that our mechanism performs very well compared to two baseline mechanisms in a number of metrics, even on large networks.
spellingShingle Brill, M
Freeman, R
Conitzer, V
Shah, N
False-Name-Proof Recommendations in Social Networks
title False-Name-Proof Recommendations in Social Networks
title_full False-Name-Proof Recommendations in Social Networks
title_fullStr False-Name-Proof Recommendations in Social Networks
title_full_unstemmed False-Name-Proof Recommendations in Social Networks
title_short False-Name-Proof Recommendations in Social Networks
title_sort false name proof recommendations in social networks
work_keys_str_mv AT brillm falsenameproofrecommendationsinsocialnetworks
AT freemanr falsenameproofrecommendationsinsocialnetworks
AT conitzerv falsenameproofrecommendationsinsocialnetworks
AT shahn falsenameproofrecommendationsinsocialnetworks