Combinatorial protein recognition as an alternative approach to antibody-mimetics.

Current approaches to medical diagnostics and drug design are largely based on the ability of monoclonal antibodies or synthetic molecules to bind proteins with high affinity and selectivity. In recent years, however, an alternative approach to protein recognition has emerged, in which proteins are...

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Main Authors: Margulies, D, Hamilton, A
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2010
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author Margulies, D
Hamilton, A
author_facet Margulies, D
Hamilton, A
author_sort Margulies, D
collection OXFORD
description Current approaches to medical diagnostics and drug design are largely based on the ability of monoclonal antibodies or synthetic molecules to bind proteins with high affinity and selectivity. In recent years, however, an alternative approach to protein recognition has emerged, in which proteins are identified using non-specific receptor arrays that are inspired by the olfactory neural system. An ultimate challenge for such systems is realizing a single, high-throughput analytical device that can effectively diagnose a range of medicinally relevant proteins. Such devices might overcome the difficulties associated with designing potent synthetic receptors for proteins and hence, could open up new possibilities in medical diagnostics, pathogen detection, and proteomics. Here we summarize recent developments in this area and also highlight its limitations and the challenges that this exciting interdisciplinary field faces. In particular, the goal of this review is to underscore the basic parameters required for obtaining combinatorial sensors for proteins and more importantly, to elucidate the rational methodologies that can be applied for systematically improving these promising analytical devices.
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spelling oxford-uuid:577fe3b5-869b-4a28-8b78-463b9136ce642022-03-26T16:57:06ZCombinatorial protein recognition as an alternative approach to antibody-mimetics.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:577fe3b5-869b-4a28-8b78-463b9136ce64EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2010Margulies, DHamilton, ACurrent approaches to medical diagnostics and drug design are largely based on the ability of monoclonal antibodies or synthetic molecules to bind proteins with high affinity and selectivity. In recent years, however, an alternative approach to protein recognition has emerged, in which proteins are identified using non-specific receptor arrays that are inspired by the olfactory neural system. An ultimate challenge for such systems is realizing a single, high-throughput analytical device that can effectively diagnose a range of medicinally relevant proteins. Such devices might overcome the difficulties associated with designing potent synthetic receptors for proteins and hence, could open up new possibilities in medical diagnostics, pathogen detection, and proteomics. Here we summarize recent developments in this area and also highlight its limitations and the challenges that this exciting interdisciplinary field faces. In particular, the goal of this review is to underscore the basic parameters required for obtaining combinatorial sensors for proteins and more importantly, to elucidate the rational methodologies that can be applied for systematically improving these promising analytical devices.
spellingShingle Margulies, D
Hamilton, A
Combinatorial protein recognition as an alternative approach to antibody-mimetics.
title Combinatorial protein recognition as an alternative approach to antibody-mimetics.
title_full Combinatorial protein recognition as an alternative approach to antibody-mimetics.
title_fullStr Combinatorial protein recognition as an alternative approach to antibody-mimetics.
title_full_unstemmed Combinatorial protein recognition as an alternative approach to antibody-mimetics.
title_short Combinatorial protein recognition as an alternative approach to antibody-mimetics.
title_sort combinatorial protein recognition as an alternative approach to antibody mimetics
work_keys_str_mv AT marguliesd combinatorialproteinrecognitionasanalternativeapproachtoantibodymimetics
AT hamiltona combinatorialproteinrecognitionasanalternativeapproachtoantibodymimetics