Moral uncertainty and the farming of human-pig chimeras

It may soon be possible to generate human organs inside of human-pig chimeras via a process called interspecies blastocyst complementation. This paper discusses what arguably the central ethical concern is raised by this potential source of transplantable organs: that farming human-pig chimeras for...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Main Authors: Koplin, J, Wilkinson, D
Formato: Journal article
Publicado em: BMJ Publishing Group 2019
_version_ 1826273487223783424
author Koplin, J
Wilkinson, D
author_facet Koplin, J
Wilkinson, D
author_sort Koplin, J
collection OXFORD
description It may soon be possible to generate human organs inside of human-pig chimeras via a process called interspecies blastocyst complementation. This paper discusses what arguably the central ethical concern is raised by this potential source of transplantable organs: that farming human-pig chimeras for their organs risks perpetrating a serious moral wrong because the moral status of human-pig chimeras is uncertain, and potentially significant. Those who raise this concern usually take it to be unique to the creation of chimeric animals with ‘humanised’ brains. In this paper, we show how that the same style of argument can be used to critique current uses of non-chimeric pigs in agriculture. This reveals an important tension between two common moral views: that farming human-pig chimeras for their organs is ethically concerning, and that farming non-chimeric pigs for food or research is ethically benign. At least one of these views stands in need of revision.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T22:28:55Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:579fdadb-41d7-43a1-8c4d-650fd2493ce6
institution University of Oxford
last_indexed 2024-03-06T22:28:55Z
publishDate 2019
publisher BMJ Publishing Group
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:579fdadb-41d7-43a1-8c4d-650fd2493ce62022-03-26T16:57:53ZMoral uncertainty and the farming of human-pig chimerasJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:579fdadb-41d7-43a1-8c4d-650fd2493ce6Symplectic Elements at OxfordBMJ Publishing Group2019Koplin, JWilkinson, DIt may soon be possible to generate human organs inside of human-pig chimeras via a process called interspecies blastocyst complementation. This paper discusses what arguably the central ethical concern is raised by this potential source of transplantable organs: that farming human-pig chimeras for their organs risks perpetrating a serious moral wrong because the moral status of human-pig chimeras is uncertain, and potentially significant. Those who raise this concern usually take it to be unique to the creation of chimeric animals with ‘humanised’ brains. In this paper, we show how that the same style of argument can be used to critique current uses of non-chimeric pigs in agriculture. This reveals an important tension between two common moral views: that farming human-pig chimeras for their organs is ethically concerning, and that farming non-chimeric pigs for food or research is ethically benign. At least one of these views stands in need of revision.
spellingShingle Koplin, J
Wilkinson, D
Moral uncertainty and the farming of human-pig chimeras
title Moral uncertainty and the farming of human-pig chimeras
title_full Moral uncertainty and the farming of human-pig chimeras
title_fullStr Moral uncertainty and the farming of human-pig chimeras
title_full_unstemmed Moral uncertainty and the farming of human-pig chimeras
title_short Moral uncertainty and the farming of human-pig chimeras
title_sort moral uncertainty and the farming of human pig chimeras
work_keys_str_mv AT koplinj moraluncertaintyandthefarmingofhumanpigchimeras
AT wilkinsond moraluncertaintyandthefarmingofhumanpigchimeras