Formation and kinetics of MHC class I-ovalbumin peptide complexes on immature and mature murine dendritic cells.

Dendritic cells (DC) are professional antigen-presenting cells that are able to induce primary T cell responses. Therefore, several strategies employ peptide-pulsed DC in tumor immunotherapy. For efficient antigen presentation and induction of an immune response by DC the number and stability of MHC...

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Asıl Yazarlar: Kukutsch, N, Rossner, S, Austyn, J, Schuler, G, Lutz, M
Materyal Türü: Journal article
Dil:English
Baskı/Yayın Bilgisi: 2000
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author Kukutsch, N
Rossner, S
Austyn, J
Schuler, G
Lutz, M
author_facet Kukutsch, N
Rossner, S
Austyn, J
Schuler, G
Lutz, M
author_sort Kukutsch, N
collection OXFORD
description Dendritic cells (DC) are professional antigen-presenting cells that are able to induce primary T cell responses. Therefore, several strategies employ peptide-pulsed DC in tumor immunotherapy. For efficient antigen presentation and induction of an immune response by DC the number and stability of MHC I-peptide complexes is crucial. We studied this issue by using the antibody 25-D1.16 that specifically detects OVA peptide SIINFEKL in conjunction with H-2 Kb molecules, and determined its kinetics on mature and immature bone marrow-derived murine DC. Optimal peptide loading was reached after 8-16 h at 50 microM peptide pulse, and was comparable in serum-free versus serum-containing medium. Stimulation of DC with LPS or Poly I:C, and to a lesser extent TNF-alpha, upregulated the total number of surface MHC I molecules and thus improved peptide loading. Pulse-chase experiments revealed a constant half-life of peptide/Kb complexes independent of preceding DC stimulation or their maturation stage. The duration of peptide/Kb complex expression on mature DC, however, could be extended from 24 h to 72 h when the cultures were pretreated with LPS or Poly I:C, but not TNF-alpha. These data might have important implications for the clinical application of peptide-pulsed DC in tumor immunotherapy.
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spelling oxford-uuid:57e4f154-f1eb-4d48-bc86-1dcf18c43b722022-03-26T16:59:32ZFormation and kinetics of MHC class I-ovalbumin peptide complexes on immature and mature murine dendritic cells.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:57e4f154-f1eb-4d48-bc86-1dcf18c43b72EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2000Kukutsch, NRossner, SAustyn, JSchuler, GLutz, MDendritic cells (DC) are professional antigen-presenting cells that are able to induce primary T cell responses. Therefore, several strategies employ peptide-pulsed DC in tumor immunotherapy. For efficient antigen presentation and induction of an immune response by DC the number and stability of MHC I-peptide complexes is crucial. We studied this issue by using the antibody 25-D1.16 that specifically detects OVA peptide SIINFEKL in conjunction with H-2 Kb molecules, and determined its kinetics on mature and immature bone marrow-derived murine DC. Optimal peptide loading was reached after 8-16 h at 50 microM peptide pulse, and was comparable in serum-free versus serum-containing medium. Stimulation of DC with LPS or Poly I:C, and to a lesser extent TNF-alpha, upregulated the total number of surface MHC I molecules and thus improved peptide loading. Pulse-chase experiments revealed a constant half-life of peptide/Kb complexes independent of preceding DC stimulation or their maturation stage. The duration of peptide/Kb complex expression on mature DC, however, could be extended from 24 h to 72 h when the cultures were pretreated with LPS or Poly I:C, but not TNF-alpha. These data might have important implications for the clinical application of peptide-pulsed DC in tumor immunotherapy.
spellingShingle Kukutsch, N
Rossner, S
Austyn, J
Schuler, G
Lutz, M
Formation and kinetics of MHC class I-ovalbumin peptide complexes on immature and mature murine dendritic cells.
title Formation and kinetics of MHC class I-ovalbumin peptide complexes on immature and mature murine dendritic cells.
title_full Formation and kinetics of MHC class I-ovalbumin peptide complexes on immature and mature murine dendritic cells.
title_fullStr Formation and kinetics of MHC class I-ovalbumin peptide complexes on immature and mature murine dendritic cells.
title_full_unstemmed Formation and kinetics of MHC class I-ovalbumin peptide complexes on immature and mature murine dendritic cells.
title_short Formation and kinetics of MHC class I-ovalbumin peptide complexes on immature and mature murine dendritic cells.
title_sort formation and kinetics of mhc class i ovalbumin peptide complexes on immature and mature murine dendritic cells
work_keys_str_mv AT kukutschn formationandkineticsofmhcclassiovalbuminpeptidecomplexesonimmatureandmaturemurinedendriticcells
AT rossners formationandkineticsofmhcclassiovalbuminpeptidecomplexesonimmatureandmaturemurinedendriticcells
AT austynj formationandkineticsofmhcclassiovalbuminpeptidecomplexesonimmatureandmaturemurinedendriticcells
AT schulerg formationandkineticsofmhcclassiovalbuminpeptidecomplexesonimmatureandmaturemurinedendriticcells
AT lutzm formationandkineticsofmhcclassiovalbuminpeptidecomplexesonimmatureandmaturemurinedendriticcells