The equilibrium existence duality

We show that with indivisible goods, the existence of competitive equilibrium fundamentally depends on agents’ substitution effects, not their income effects. Our equilibrium existence duality allows us to transport results on the existence of competitive equilibrium from settings with transferable...

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Main Authors: Baldwin, E, Jagadeesan, R, Klemperer, P, Teytelboym, A
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: University of Chicago Press 2023
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author Baldwin, E
Jagadeesan, R
Klemperer, P
Teytelboym, A
author_facet Baldwin, E
Jagadeesan, R
Klemperer, P
Teytelboym, A
author_sort Baldwin, E
collection OXFORD
description We show that with indivisible goods, the existence of competitive equilibrium fundamentally depends on agents’ substitution effects, not their income effects. Our equilibrium existence duality allows us to transport results on the existence of competitive equilibrium from settings with transferable utility to settings with income effects. One consequence is that net substitutability—which is a strictly weaker condition than gross substitutability—is sufficient for the existence of competitive equilibrium. Further applications give new existence results beyond the case of (net) substitutes. Our results have implications for auction design.
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spelling oxford-uuid:584b7a9d-fbdf-486f-a964-391b48b00dc12024-05-28T08:28:50ZThe equilibrium existence dualityJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:584b7a9d-fbdf-486f-a964-391b48b00dc1EnglishSymplectic ElementsUniversity of Chicago Press2023Baldwin, EJagadeesan, RKlemperer, PTeytelboym, AWe show that with indivisible goods, the existence of competitive equilibrium fundamentally depends on agents’ substitution effects, not their income effects. Our equilibrium existence duality allows us to transport results on the existence of competitive equilibrium from settings with transferable utility to settings with income effects. One consequence is that net substitutability—which is a strictly weaker condition than gross substitutability—is sufficient for the existence of competitive equilibrium. Further applications give new existence results beyond the case of (net) substitutes. Our results have implications for auction design.
spellingShingle Baldwin, E
Jagadeesan, R
Klemperer, P
Teytelboym, A
The equilibrium existence duality
title The equilibrium existence duality
title_full The equilibrium existence duality
title_fullStr The equilibrium existence duality
title_full_unstemmed The equilibrium existence duality
title_short The equilibrium existence duality
title_sort equilibrium existence duality
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