Dissection of a functional interaction between the DNA translocase, FtsK, and the XerD recombinase

Successful bacterial circular chromosome segregation requires that any dimeric chromosomes, which arise by crossing over during homologous recombination, are converted to monomers. Resolution of dimers to monomers requires the action of the XerCD site-specific recombinase at dif in the chromosome re...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yates, J, Zhekov, I, Baker, R, Eklund, B, Sherratt, D, Arciszewska, L
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Blackwell Publishing 2006
Subjects:
_version_ 1826273781139636224
author Yates, J
Zhekov, I
Baker, R
Eklund, B
Sherratt, D
Arciszewska, L
author_facet Yates, J
Zhekov, I
Baker, R
Eklund, B
Sherratt, D
Arciszewska, L
author_sort Yates, J
collection OXFORD
description Successful bacterial circular chromosome segregation requires that any dimeric chromosomes, which arise by crossing over during homologous recombination, are converted to monomers. Resolution of dimers to monomers requires the action of the XerCD site-specific recombinase at dif in the chromosome replication terminus region. This reaction requires the DNA translocase, FtsKc, which activates dimer resolution by catalysing an ATP hydrolysis-dependent switch in the catalytic state of the nucleoprotein recombination complex. We show that a 62-amino-acid fragment of FtsKc interacts directly with the XerD C-terminus in order to stimulate the cleavage by XerD of BSN, a dif-DNA suicide substrate containing a nick in the 'bottom' strand. The resulting recombinase-DNA covalent complex can undergo strand exchange with intact duplex dif in the absence of ATP. Ftskc-mediated stimulation of BSN cleavage by XerD requires synaptic complex formation. Mutational impairment of the XerD-FtsKc interaction leads to reduction in the in vitro stimulation of BSN cleavage by XerD and a concomitant deficiency in the resolution of chromosomal dimers at dif in vivo, although other XerD functions are not affected.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T22:33:26Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:59094477-7209-4987-9f06-eedf7552fddf
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T22:33:26Z
publishDate 2006
publisher Blackwell Publishing
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:59094477-7209-4987-9f06-eedf7552fddf2022-03-26T17:07:24ZDissection of a functional interaction between the DNA translocase, FtsK, and the XerD recombinaseJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:59094477-7209-4987-9f06-eedf7552fddfBiochemistryEnglishOxford University Research Archive - ValetBlackwell Publishing2006Yates, JZhekov, IBaker, REklund, BSherratt, DArciszewska, LSuccessful bacterial circular chromosome segregation requires that any dimeric chromosomes, which arise by crossing over during homologous recombination, are converted to monomers. Resolution of dimers to monomers requires the action of the XerCD site-specific recombinase at dif in the chromosome replication terminus region. This reaction requires the DNA translocase, FtsKc, which activates dimer resolution by catalysing an ATP hydrolysis-dependent switch in the catalytic state of the nucleoprotein recombination complex. We show that a 62-amino-acid fragment of FtsKc interacts directly with the XerD C-terminus in order to stimulate the cleavage by XerD of BSN, a dif-DNA suicide substrate containing a nick in the 'bottom' strand. The resulting recombinase-DNA covalent complex can undergo strand exchange with intact duplex dif in the absence of ATP. Ftskc-mediated stimulation of BSN cleavage by XerD requires synaptic complex formation. Mutational impairment of the XerD-FtsKc interaction leads to reduction in the in vitro stimulation of BSN cleavage by XerD and a concomitant deficiency in the resolution of chromosomal dimers at dif in vivo, although other XerD functions are not affected.
spellingShingle Biochemistry
Yates, J
Zhekov, I
Baker, R
Eklund, B
Sherratt, D
Arciszewska, L
Dissection of a functional interaction between the DNA translocase, FtsK, and the XerD recombinase
title Dissection of a functional interaction between the DNA translocase, FtsK, and the XerD recombinase
title_full Dissection of a functional interaction between the DNA translocase, FtsK, and the XerD recombinase
title_fullStr Dissection of a functional interaction between the DNA translocase, FtsK, and the XerD recombinase
title_full_unstemmed Dissection of a functional interaction between the DNA translocase, FtsK, and the XerD recombinase
title_short Dissection of a functional interaction between the DNA translocase, FtsK, and the XerD recombinase
title_sort dissection of a functional interaction between the dna translocase ftsk and the xerd recombinase
topic Biochemistry
work_keys_str_mv AT yatesj dissectionofafunctionalinteractionbetweenthednatranslocaseftskandthexerdrecombinase
AT zhekovi dissectionofafunctionalinteractionbetweenthednatranslocaseftskandthexerdrecombinase
AT bakerr dissectionofafunctionalinteractionbetweenthednatranslocaseftskandthexerdrecombinase
AT eklundb dissectionofafunctionalinteractionbetweenthednatranslocaseftskandthexerdrecombinase
AT sherrattd dissectionofafunctionalinteractionbetweenthednatranslocaseftskandthexerdrecombinase
AT arciszewskal dissectionofafunctionalinteractionbetweenthednatranslocaseftskandthexerdrecombinase