Majorana spin-flip transitions in a magnetic trap

Atoms confined in a magnetic trap can escape by making spin-flip Majorana transitions due to a breakdown of the adiabatic approximation. Several papers have studied this process for atoms with spin $F = 1/2$ or $F= 1$. The present paper calculates the escape rate for atoms with spin $F > 1$....

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Main Authors: Brink, D, Sukumar, C
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2006
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author Brink, D
Sukumar, C
author_facet Brink, D
Sukumar, C
author_sort Brink, D
collection OXFORD
description Atoms confined in a magnetic trap can escape by making spin-flip Majorana transitions due to a breakdown of the adiabatic approximation. Several papers have studied this process for atoms with spin $F = 1/2$ or $F= 1$. The present paper calculates the escape rate for atoms with spin $F > 1$. This problem has new features because the perturbation $\Delta T$ which allows atoms to escape satisfies a selection rule $\Delta F_z = 0, \pm 1, \pm 2$ and multi-step processes contribute in leading order. When the adiabatic approximation is satisfied the leading order terms can be summed to yield a simple expression for the escape rate.
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spelling oxford-uuid:593a6dd0-5bd5-45c1-b9e3-a032781f41012022-03-26T17:08:36ZMajorana spin-flip transitions in a magnetic trapJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:593a6dd0-5bd5-45c1-b9e3-a032781f4101EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2006Brink, DSukumar, CAtoms confined in a magnetic trap can escape by making spin-flip Majorana transitions due to a breakdown of the adiabatic approximation. Several papers have studied this process for atoms with spin $F = 1/2$ or $F= 1$. The present paper calculates the escape rate for atoms with spin $F > 1$. This problem has new features because the perturbation $\Delta T$ which allows atoms to escape satisfies a selection rule $\Delta F_z = 0, \pm 1, \pm 2$ and multi-step processes contribute in leading order. When the adiabatic approximation is satisfied the leading order terms can be summed to yield a simple expression for the escape rate.
spellingShingle Brink, D
Sukumar, C
Majorana spin-flip transitions in a magnetic trap
title Majorana spin-flip transitions in a magnetic trap
title_full Majorana spin-flip transitions in a magnetic trap
title_fullStr Majorana spin-flip transitions in a magnetic trap
title_full_unstemmed Majorana spin-flip transitions in a magnetic trap
title_short Majorana spin-flip transitions in a magnetic trap
title_sort majorana spin flip transitions in a magnetic trap
work_keys_str_mv AT brinkd majoranaspinfliptransitionsinamagnetictrap
AT sukumarc majoranaspinfliptransitionsinamagnetictrap