Elasticity and glocality: initiation of embryonic inversion in Volvox

Elastic objects across a wide range of scales deform under local changes of their intrinsic properties, yet the shapes are glocal, set by a complicated balance between local properties and global geometric constraints. Here, we explore this interplay during the inversion process of the green alga Vo...

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Main Authors: Haas,P, Goldstein, RE
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: The Royal Society 2015
Subjects:
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author Haas,P
Goldstein, RE
author_facet Haas,P
Goldstein, RE
author_sort Haas,P
collection OXFORD
description Elastic objects across a wide range of scales deform under local changes of their intrinsic properties, yet the shapes are glocal, set by a complicated balance between local properties and global geometric constraints. Here, we explore this interplay during the inversion process of the green alga Volvox, whose embryos must turn themselves inside out to complete their development. This process has recently been shown to be well described by the deformations of an elastic shell under local variations of its intrinsic curvatures and stretches, although the detailed mechanics of the process have remained unclear. Through a combination of asymptotic analysis and numerical studies of the bifurcation behaviour, we illustrate how appropriate local deformations can overcome global constraints to initiate inversion.
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spelling oxford-uuid:59892d72-c33c-4d5b-89c7-82e6525388592022-03-26T17:10:17ZElasticity and glocality: initiation of embryonic inversion in VolvoxJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:59892d72-c33c-4d5b-89c7-82e652538859BiophysicsBiomathematicsEnglishSymplectic ElementsThe Royal Society2015Haas,PGoldstein, REElastic objects across a wide range of scales deform under local changes of their intrinsic properties, yet the shapes are glocal, set by a complicated balance between local properties and global geometric constraints. Here, we explore this interplay during the inversion process of the green alga Volvox, whose embryos must turn themselves inside out to complete their development. This process has recently been shown to be well described by the deformations of an elastic shell under local variations of its intrinsic curvatures and stretches, although the detailed mechanics of the process have remained unclear. Through a combination of asymptotic analysis and numerical studies of the bifurcation behaviour, we illustrate how appropriate local deformations can overcome global constraints to initiate inversion.
spellingShingle Biophysics
Biomathematics
Haas,P
Goldstein, RE
Elasticity and glocality: initiation of embryonic inversion in Volvox
title Elasticity and glocality: initiation of embryonic inversion in Volvox
title_full Elasticity and glocality: initiation of embryonic inversion in Volvox
title_fullStr Elasticity and glocality: initiation of embryonic inversion in Volvox
title_full_unstemmed Elasticity and glocality: initiation of embryonic inversion in Volvox
title_short Elasticity and glocality: initiation of embryonic inversion in Volvox
title_sort elasticity and glocality initiation of embryonic inversion in volvox
topic Biophysics
Biomathematics
work_keys_str_mv AT haasp elasticityandglocalityinitiationofembryonicinversioninvolvox
AT goldsteinre elasticityandglocalityinitiationofembryonicinversioninvolvox