Reversing the Colavita visual dominance effect.

Many researchers have taken the Colavita effect to represent a paradigm case of visual dominance. Broadly defined, the effect occurs when people fail to respond to an auditory target if they also have to respond to a visual target presented at the same time. Previous studies have revealed the remark...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ngo, M, Cadieux, M, Sinnett, S, Soto-Faraco, S, Spence, C
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2011
_version_ 1826274170149797888
author Ngo, M
Cadieux, M
Sinnett, S
Soto-Faraco, S
Spence, C
author_facet Ngo, M
Cadieux, M
Sinnett, S
Soto-Faraco, S
Spence, C
author_sort Ngo, M
collection OXFORD
description Many researchers have taken the Colavita effect to represent a paradigm case of visual dominance. Broadly defined, the effect occurs when people fail to respond to an auditory target if they also have to respond to a visual target presented at the same time. Previous studies have revealed the remarkable resilience of this effect to various manipulations. In fact, a reversal of the Colavita visual dominance effect (i.e., auditory dominance) has never been reported. Here, we present a series of experiments designed to investigate whether it is possible to reverse the Colavita effect when the target stimuli consist of repetitions embedded in simultaneously presented auditory and visual streams of stimuli. In line with previous findings, the Colavita effect was still observed for an immediate repetition task, but when an n-1 repetition detection task was used, a reversal of visual dominance was demonstrated. These results suggest that masking from intervening stimuli between n-1 repetition targets was responsible for the elimination and reversal of the Colavita visual dominance effect. They further suggest that varying the presence of a mask (pattern, conceptual, or absent) in the repetition detection task gives rise to different patterns of sensory dominance (i.e., visual dominance, an elimination of the Colavita effect, or even auditory dominance).
first_indexed 2024-03-06T22:39:22Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:5afeeebd-ca1a-4b5a-8f0c-87095da5609e
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T22:39:22Z
publishDate 2011
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:5afeeebd-ca1a-4b5a-8f0c-87095da5609e2022-03-26T17:19:25ZReversing the Colavita visual dominance effect.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:5afeeebd-ca1a-4b5a-8f0c-87095da5609eEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2011Ngo, MCadieux, MSinnett, SSoto-Faraco, SSpence, CMany researchers have taken the Colavita effect to represent a paradigm case of visual dominance. Broadly defined, the effect occurs when people fail to respond to an auditory target if they also have to respond to a visual target presented at the same time. Previous studies have revealed the remarkable resilience of this effect to various manipulations. In fact, a reversal of the Colavita visual dominance effect (i.e., auditory dominance) has never been reported. Here, we present a series of experiments designed to investigate whether it is possible to reverse the Colavita effect when the target stimuli consist of repetitions embedded in simultaneously presented auditory and visual streams of stimuli. In line with previous findings, the Colavita effect was still observed for an immediate repetition task, but when an n-1 repetition detection task was used, a reversal of visual dominance was demonstrated. These results suggest that masking from intervening stimuli between n-1 repetition targets was responsible for the elimination and reversal of the Colavita visual dominance effect. They further suggest that varying the presence of a mask (pattern, conceptual, or absent) in the repetition detection task gives rise to different patterns of sensory dominance (i.e., visual dominance, an elimination of the Colavita effect, or even auditory dominance).
spellingShingle Ngo, M
Cadieux, M
Sinnett, S
Soto-Faraco, S
Spence, C
Reversing the Colavita visual dominance effect.
title Reversing the Colavita visual dominance effect.
title_full Reversing the Colavita visual dominance effect.
title_fullStr Reversing the Colavita visual dominance effect.
title_full_unstemmed Reversing the Colavita visual dominance effect.
title_short Reversing the Colavita visual dominance effect.
title_sort reversing the colavita visual dominance effect
work_keys_str_mv AT ngom reversingthecolavitavisualdominanceeffect
AT cadieuxm reversingthecolavitavisualdominanceeffect
AT sinnetts reversingthecolavitavisualdominanceeffect
AT sotofaracos reversingthecolavitavisualdominanceeffect
AT spencec reversingthecolavitavisualdominanceeffect