A search for ultra-high energy neutrinos in highly inclined events at the Pierre Auger Observatory

The Surface Detector of the Pierre Auger Observatory is sensitive to neutrinos of all flavours above 0.1 EeV. These interact through charged and neutral currents in the atmosphere giving rise to extensive air showers. When interacting deeply in the atmosphere at nearly horizontal incidence, neutrino...

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Main Authors: Collaboration, TPA, Abreu, P, Aglietta, M, Ahlers, M, Ahn, E, Albuquerque, I, Allard, D, Allekotte, I, Allen, J, Allison, P, Almela, A, Castillo, J, Alvarez-Muñiz, J, Ambrosio, M, Aminaei, A, Anchordoqui, L, Andringa, S, Anticic, T, Aramo, C, Arganda, E, Arqueros, F, Asorey, H, Assis, P, Aublin, J, Ave, M
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2012
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author Collaboration, TPA
Abreu, P
Aglietta, M
Ahlers, M
Ahn, E
Albuquerque, I
Allard, D
Allekotte, I
Allen, J
Allison, P
Almela, A
Castillo, J
Alvarez-Muñiz, J
Ambrosio, M
Aminaei, A
Anchordoqui, L
Andringa, S
Anticic, T
Aramo, C
Arganda, E
Arqueros, F
Asorey, H
Assis, P
Aublin, J
Ave, M
author_facet Collaboration, TPA
Abreu, P
Aglietta, M
Ahlers, M
Ahn, E
Albuquerque, I
Allard, D
Allekotte, I
Allen, J
Allison, P
Almela, A
Castillo, J
Alvarez-Muñiz, J
Ambrosio, M
Aminaei, A
Anchordoqui, L
Andringa, S
Anticic, T
Aramo, C
Arganda, E
Arqueros, F
Asorey, H
Assis, P
Aublin, J
Ave, M
author_sort Collaboration, TPA
collection OXFORD
description The Surface Detector of the Pierre Auger Observatory is sensitive to neutrinos of all flavours above 0.1 EeV. These interact through charged and neutral currents in the atmosphere giving rise to extensive air showers. When interacting deeply in the atmosphere at nearly horizontal incidence, neutrinos can be distinguished from regular hadronic cosmic rays by the broad time structure of their shower signals in the water-Cherenkov detectors. In this paper we present for the first time an analysis based on down-going neutrinos. We describe the search procedure, the possible sources of background, the method to compute the exposure and the associated systematic uncertainties. No candidate neutrinos have been found in data collected from 1 January 2004 to 31 May 2010. Assuming an E^-2 differential energy spectrum the limit on the single flavour neutrino is (E^2 * dN/dE) < 1.74x10^-7 GeV cm^-2 s^-1 sr^-1 at 90% C.L. in the energy range 1x10^17 eV < E < 1x10^20 eV.
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spelling oxford-uuid:5b2659dd-499d-4642-98c8-2af371df76a82022-03-26T17:20:26ZA search for ultra-high energy neutrinos in highly inclined events at the Pierre Auger ObservatoryJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:5b2659dd-499d-4642-98c8-2af371df76a8EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2012Collaboration, TPAAbreu, PAglietta, MAhlers, MAhn, EAlbuquerque, IAllard, DAllekotte, IAllen, JAllison, PAlmela, ACastillo, JAlvarez-Muñiz, JAmbrosio, MAminaei, AAnchordoqui, LAndringa, SAnticic, TAramo, CArganda, EArqueros, FAsorey, HAssis, PAublin, JAve, MThe Surface Detector of the Pierre Auger Observatory is sensitive to neutrinos of all flavours above 0.1 EeV. These interact through charged and neutral currents in the atmosphere giving rise to extensive air showers. When interacting deeply in the atmosphere at nearly horizontal incidence, neutrinos can be distinguished from regular hadronic cosmic rays by the broad time structure of their shower signals in the water-Cherenkov detectors. In this paper we present for the first time an analysis based on down-going neutrinos. We describe the search procedure, the possible sources of background, the method to compute the exposure and the associated systematic uncertainties. No candidate neutrinos have been found in data collected from 1 January 2004 to 31 May 2010. Assuming an E^-2 differential energy spectrum the limit on the single flavour neutrino is (E^2 * dN/dE) < 1.74x10^-7 GeV cm^-2 s^-1 sr^-1 at 90% C.L. in the energy range 1x10^17 eV < E < 1x10^20 eV.
spellingShingle Collaboration, TPA
Abreu, P
Aglietta, M
Ahlers, M
Ahn, E
Albuquerque, I
Allard, D
Allekotte, I
Allen, J
Allison, P
Almela, A
Castillo, J
Alvarez-Muñiz, J
Ambrosio, M
Aminaei, A
Anchordoqui, L
Andringa, S
Anticic, T
Aramo, C
Arganda, E
Arqueros, F
Asorey, H
Assis, P
Aublin, J
Ave, M
A search for ultra-high energy neutrinos in highly inclined events at the Pierre Auger Observatory
title A search for ultra-high energy neutrinos in highly inclined events at the Pierre Auger Observatory
title_full A search for ultra-high energy neutrinos in highly inclined events at the Pierre Auger Observatory
title_fullStr A search for ultra-high energy neutrinos in highly inclined events at the Pierre Auger Observatory
title_full_unstemmed A search for ultra-high energy neutrinos in highly inclined events at the Pierre Auger Observatory
title_short A search for ultra-high energy neutrinos in highly inclined events at the Pierre Auger Observatory
title_sort search for ultra high energy neutrinos in highly inclined events at the pierre auger observatory
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