Protecting the development of 511-year-olds from the impacts of early disadvantage: the role of primary school academic effectiveness

Whether or not more effective schools can successfully mitigate the impacts of early disadvantage upon educational attainment remains uncertain. We investigated 2,664 children aged 6-11 years and measured their academic skills in English and maths along with self-regulation at 6, 7, and 11. Experien...

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Main Authors: Sammons, P, Hall, J, Sylva, K, Melhuish, E, Siraj-Blatchford, I, Taggart, B
Format: Journal article
Published: Taylor and Francis (Routledge) 2012
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author Sammons, P
Hall, J
Sylva, K
Melhuish, E
Siraj-Blatchford, I
Taggart, B
author_facet Sammons, P
Hall, J
Sylva, K
Melhuish, E
Siraj-Blatchford, I
Taggart, B
author_sort Sammons, P
collection OXFORD
description Whether or not more effective schools can successfully mitigate the impacts of early disadvantage upon educational attainment remains uncertain. We investigated 2,664 children aged 6-11 years and measured their academic skills in English and maths along with self-regulation at 6, 7, and 11. Experiencing multiple disadvantages before age 5 strongly impaired later self-regulation and academic attainment. However, attending a more academically effective primary school for just a single year was found to partially protect all outcomes at age 6. In addition, more academically effective primary schools significantly lessened the extent to which earlier abilities in reading, writing, and self-regulation predicted these same abilities at age 11. Thus, although attending a more academically effective primary school does not eliminate the adverse impacts of multiple disadvantage experienced at a younger age, it can mitigate them by promoting better academic attainment and self-regulation up to age 11 for children who had experienced more disadvantages. © 2013 Copyright Taylor and Francis Group, LLC.
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spelling oxford-uuid:5b9d1c92-c18e-438d-ae8f-7c021123bf4c2022-03-26T17:23:11ZProtecting the development of 511-year-olds from the impacts of early disadvantage: the role of primary school academic effectivenessJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:5b9d1c92-c18e-438d-ae8f-7c021123bf4cSymplectic Elements at OxfordTaylor and Francis (Routledge)2012Sammons, PHall, JSylva, KMelhuish, ESiraj-Blatchford, ITaggart, BWhether or not more effective schools can successfully mitigate the impacts of early disadvantage upon educational attainment remains uncertain. We investigated 2,664 children aged 6-11 years and measured their academic skills in English and maths along with self-regulation at 6, 7, and 11. Experiencing multiple disadvantages before age 5 strongly impaired later self-regulation and academic attainment. However, attending a more academically effective primary school for just a single year was found to partially protect all outcomes at age 6. In addition, more academically effective primary schools significantly lessened the extent to which earlier abilities in reading, writing, and self-regulation predicted these same abilities at age 11. Thus, although attending a more academically effective primary school does not eliminate the adverse impacts of multiple disadvantage experienced at a younger age, it can mitigate them by promoting better academic attainment and self-regulation up to age 11 for children who had experienced more disadvantages. © 2013 Copyright Taylor and Francis Group, LLC.
spellingShingle Sammons, P
Hall, J
Sylva, K
Melhuish, E
Siraj-Blatchford, I
Taggart, B
Protecting the development of 511-year-olds from the impacts of early disadvantage: the role of primary school academic effectiveness
title Protecting the development of 511-year-olds from the impacts of early disadvantage: the role of primary school academic effectiveness
title_full Protecting the development of 511-year-olds from the impacts of early disadvantage: the role of primary school academic effectiveness
title_fullStr Protecting the development of 511-year-olds from the impacts of early disadvantage: the role of primary school academic effectiveness
title_full_unstemmed Protecting the development of 511-year-olds from the impacts of early disadvantage: the role of primary school academic effectiveness
title_short Protecting the development of 511-year-olds from the impacts of early disadvantage: the role of primary school academic effectiveness
title_sort protecting the development of 511 year olds from the impacts of early disadvantage the role of primary school academic effectiveness
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