Objective and subjective components of the first-night effect in young nightmare sufferers and healthy participants.

The first-night effect--marked differences between the first- and the second-night sleep spent in a laboratory--is a widely known phenomenon that accounts for the common practice of excluding the first-night sleep from any polysomnographic analysis. The extent to which the first-night effect is pres...

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Main Authors: Kis, A, Szakadát, S, Simor, P, Gombos, F, Horváth, K, Bódizs, R
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2014
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author Kis, A
Szakadát, S
Simor, P
Gombos, F
Horváth, K
Bódizs, R
author_facet Kis, A
Szakadát, S
Simor, P
Gombos, F
Horváth, K
Bódizs, R
author_sort Kis, A
collection OXFORD
description The first-night effect--marked differences between the first- and the second-night sleep spent in a laboratory--is a widely known phenomenon that accounts for the common practice of excluding the first-night sleep from any polysomnographic analysis. The extent to which the first-night effect is present in a participant, as well as its duration (1 or more nights), might have diagnostic value and should account for different protocols used for distinct patient groups. This study investigated the first-night effect on nightmare sufferers (NM; N = 12) and healthy controls (N = 15) using both objective (2-night-long polysomnography) and subjective (Groningen Sleep Quality Scale for the 2 nights spent in the laboratory and 1 regular night spent at home) methods. Differences were found in both the objective (sleep efficiency, wakefulness after sleep onset, sleep latency, Stage-1 duration, Stage-2 duration, slow-wave sleep duration, and REM duration) and subjective (self-rating) variables between the 2 nights and the 2 groups, with a more pronounced first-night effect in the case of the NM group. Furthermore, subjective sleep quality was strongly related to polysomnographic variables and did not differ among 1 regular night spent at home and the second night spent in the laboratory. The importance of these results is discussed from a diagnostic point of view.
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spelling oxford-uuid:5be01796-95c9-4450-bd1d-a9a4e70372082022-03-26T17:24:38ZObjective and subjective components of the first-night effect in young nightmare sufferers and healthy participants.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:5be01796-95c9-4450-bd1d-a9a4e7037208EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2014Kis, ASzakadát, SSimor, PGombos, FHorváth, KBódizs, RThe first-night effect--marked differences between the first- and the second-night sleep spent in a laboratory--is a widely known phenomenon that accounts for the common practice of excluding the first-night sleep from any polysomnographic analysis. The extent to which the first-night effect is present in a participant, as well as its duration (1 or more nights), might have diagnostic value and should account for different protocols used for distinct patient groups. This study investigated the first-night effect on nightmare sufferers (NM; N = 12) and healthy controls (N = 15) using both objective (2-night-long polysomnography) and subjective (Groningen Sleep Quality Scale for the 2 nights spent in the laboratory and 1 regular night spent at home) methods. Differences were found in both the objective (sleep efficiency, wakefulness after sleep onset, sleep latency, Stage-1 duration, Stage-2 duration, slow-wave sleep duration, and REM duration) and subjective (self-rating) variables between the 2 nights and the 2 groups, with a more pronounced first-night effect in the case of the NM group. Furthermore, subjective sleep quality was strongly related to polysomnographic variables and did not differ among 1 regular night spent at home and the second night spent in the laboratory. The importance of these results is discussed from a diagnostic point of view.
spellingShingle Kis, A
Szakadát, S
Simor, P
Gombos, F
Horváth, K
Bódizs, R
Objective and subjective components of the first-night effect in young nightmare sufferers and healthy participants.
title Objective and subjective components of the first-night effect in young nightmare sufferers and healthy participants.
title_full Objective and subjective components of the first-night effect in young nightmare sufferers and healthy participants.
title_fullStr Objective and subjective components of the first-night effect in young nightmare sufferers and healthy participants.
title_full_unstemmed Objective and subjective components of the first-night effect in young nightmare sufferers and healthy participants.
title_short Objective and subjective components of the first-night effect in young nightmare sufferers and healthy participants.
title_sort objective and subjective components of the first night effect in young nightmare sufferers and healthy participants
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