The precession of SS433's radio ruff on long timescales

Roughly perpendicular to SS433's famous precessing jets is an outflowing "ruff" of radio-emitting plasma, revealed by direct imaging on milli-arcsecond scales. Over the last decade, images of the ruff reveal that its orientation changes over time with respect to a fixed sky co-ordinat...

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Main Authors: Doolin, S, Blundell, K
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Physics Publishing 2009
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author Doolin, S
Blundell, K
author_facet Doolin, S
Blundell, K
author_sort Doolin, S
collection OXFORD
description Roughly perpendicular to SS433's famous precessing jets is an outflowing "ruff" of radio-emitting plasma, revealed by direct imaging on milli-arcsecond scales. Over the last decade, images of the ruff reveal that its orientation changes over time with respect to a fixed sky co-ordinate grid. For example, during two months of daily observations with the VLBA by Mioduszewski et al. (2004), a steady rotation through ~10 degrees is observed whilst the jet angle changes by ~20 degrees. The ruff reorientation is not coupled with the well-known precession of SS433's radio jets, as the ruff orientation varies across a range of 69 degrees whilst the jet angle varies across 40 degrees, and on greatly differing and non-commensurate timescales. It has been proposed that the ruff is fed by SS433's circumbinary disk, discovered by a sequence of optical spectroscopy by Blundell et al. (2008), and so we present the results of 3D numerical simulations of circumbinary orbits. These simulations show precession in the longitude of the ascending node of all inclined circumbinary orbits - an effect which would be manifested as the observed ruff reorientation. Matching the rate of ruff precession is possible if circumbinary components are sufficiently close to the binary system, but only if the binary mass fraction is close to equality and the binary eccentricity is non-zero.
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spelling oxford-uuid:5c75e6b2-016c-429d-b9b2-105ae3d710c22022-03-26T17:28:27ZThe precession of SS433's radio ruff on long timescalesJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:5c75e6b2-016c-429d-b9b2-105ae3d710c2EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordInstitute of Physics Publishing2009Doolin, SBlundell, KRoughly perpendicular to SS433's famous precessing jets is an outflowing "ruff" of radio-emitting plasma, revealed by direct imaging on milli-arcsecond scales. Over the last decade, images of the ruff reveal that its orientation changes over time with respect to a fixed sky co-ordinate grid. For example, during two months of daily observations with the VLBA by Mioduszewski et al. (2004), a steady rotation through ~10 degrees is observed whilst the jet angle changes by ~20 degrees. The ruff reorientation is not coupled with the well-known precession of SS433's radio jets, as the ruff orientation varies across a range of 69 degrees whilst the jet angle varies across 40 degrees, and on greatly differing and non-commensurate timescales. It has been proposed that the ruff is fed by SS433's circumbinary disk, discovered by a sequence of optical spectroscopy by Blundell et al. (2008), and so we present the results of 3D numerical simulations of circumbinary orbits. These simulations show precession in the longitude of the ascending node of all inclined circumbinary orbits - an effect which would be manifested as the observed ruff reorientation. Matching the rate of ruff precession is possible if circumbinary components are sufficiently close to the binary system, but only if the binary mass fraction is close to equality and the binary eccentricity is non-zero.
spellingShingle Doolin, S
Blundell, K
The precession of SS433's radio ruff on long timescales
title The precession of SS433's radio ruff on long timescales
title_full The precession of SS433's radio ruff on long timescales
title_fullStr The precession of SS433's radio ruff on long timescales
title_full_unstemmed The precession of SS433's radio ruff on long timescales
title_short The precession of SS433's radio ruff on long timescales
title_sort precession of ss433 s radio ruff on long timescales
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