The collapse of cooperation during range expansion of Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Cooperation is commonly believed to be favourable in spatially structured environments, as these systems promote genetic relatedness that reduces the likelihood of exploitation by cheaters. Here we show that a <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> population that exhibited cooperative swarming w...

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Main Authors: Luo, N, Lu, J, Şimşek, E, Silver, A, Yao, Y, Ouyang, X, West, SA, You, L
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature 2024
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author Luo, N
Lu, J
Şimşek, E
Silver, A
Yao, Y
Ouyang, X
West, SA
You, L
author_facet Luo, N
Lu, J
Şimşek, E
Silver, A
Yao, Y
Ouyang, X
West, SA
You, L
author_sort Luo, N
collection OXFORD
description Cooperation is commonly believed to be favourable in spatially structured environments, as these systems promote genetic relatedness that reduces the likelihood of exploitation by cheaters. Here we show that a <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> population that exhibited cooperative swarming was invaded by cheaters when subjected to experimental evolution through cycles of range expansion on solid media, but not in well-mixed liquid cultures. Our results suggest that cooperation is disfavoured in a more structured environment, which is the opposite of the prevailing view. We show that spatial expansion of the population prolongs cooperative swarming, which was vulnerable to cheating. Our findings reveal a mechanism by which spatial structures can suppress cooperation through modulation of the quantitative traits of cooperation, a process that leads to population divergence towards distinct colonization strategies.
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spelling oxford-uuid:5d2a601e-5537-4fb3-9ece-cf262a43187f2024-09-05T10:24:41ZThe collapse of cooperation during range expansion of Pseudomonas aeruginosaJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:5d2a601e-5537-4fb3-9ece-cf262a43187fEnglishSymplectic ElementsSpringer Nature2024Luo, NLu, JŞimşek, ESilver, AYao, YOuyang, XWest, SAYou, LCooperation is commonly believed to be favourable in spatially structured environments, as these systems promote genetic relatedness that reduces the likelihood of exploitation by cheaters. Here we show that a <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> population that exhibited cooperative swarming was invaded by cheaters when subjected to experimental evolution through cycles of range expansion on solid media, but not in well-mixed liquid cultures. Our results suggest that cooperation is disfavoured in a more structured environment, which is the opposite of the prevailing view. We show that spatial expansion of the population prolongs cooperative swarming, which was vulnerable to cheating. Our findings reveal a mechanism by which spatial structures can suppress cooperation through modulation of the quantitative traits of cooperation, a process that leads to population divergence towards distinct colonization strategies.
spellingShingle Luo, N
Lu, J
Şimşek, E
Silver, A
Yao, Y
Ouyang, X
West, SA
You, L
The collapse of cooperation during range expansion of Pseudomonas aeruginosa
title The collapse of cooperation during range expansion of Pseudomonas aeruginosa
title_full The collapse of cooperation during range expansion of Pseudomonas aeruginosa
title_fullStr The collapse of cooperation during range expansion of Pseudomonas aeruginosa
title_full_unstemmed The collapse of cooperation during range expansion of Pseudomonas aeruginosa
title_short The collapse of cooperation during range expansion of Pseudomonas aeruginosa
title_sort collapse of cooperation during range expansion of pseudomonas aeruginosa
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