[Alpha-thalassemia/mental retardation syndrome (ATR-X) in two brothers - clinical characteristics, diagnostics and genetic counselling issues].

Alpha-thalassemia/mental retardation syndrome (ATR-X) is a neurodevelopmental disorder with characteristic clinical picture as well as presence of pathognomonic haemoglobin H inclusions (HbH) on peripheral blood examination. Typical features of this condition are: severe intellectual impairment, mus...

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Main Authors: Szczałuba, K, Obersztyn, E, Nowakowska, B, Bernaciak, J, Fisher, C, Gibbons, R, Mazurczak, T, Bocian, E
Format: Journal article
Language:Polish
Published: 2011
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author Szczałuba, K
Obersztyn, E
Nowakowska, B
Bernaciak, J
Fisher, C
Gibbons, R
Mazurczak, T
Bocian, E
author_facet Szczałuba, K
Obersztyn, E
Nowakowska, B
Bernaciak, J
Fisher, C
Gibbons, R
Mazurczak, T
Bocian, E
author_sort Szczałuba, K
collection OXFORD
description Alpha-thalassemia/mental retardation syndrome (ATR-X) is a neurodevelopmental disorder with characteristic clinical picture as well as presence of pathognomonic haemoglobin H inclusions (HbH) on peripheral blood examination. Typical features of this condition are: severe intellectual impairment, muscular hypotonia, delay of growth, genitourinary/skeletal abnormalities and characteristic facial dysmorphism. Molecular basis of the syndrome constitute mutations in ATR-X gene located on the long arm of X chromosome (Xq13). In this work, clinical characteristics of the molecularly confirmed case of ATR-X syndrome in two brothers are presented. The mother of both affected boys is an asymptomatic mutation carrier. In one of the brothers additional studies revealed the presence of de novo 1q21.1 microdeletion. ATR-X syndrome symptomatology, differential diagnostics issues as well as the aims of genetic counselling are described.
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spelling oxford-uuid:5d5be6a5-ebe2-4e1c-9842-abff5056fd332022-03-26T17:34:00Z[Alpha-thalassemia/mental retardation syndrome (ATR-X) in two brothers - clinical characteristics, diagnostics and genetic counselling issues].Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:5d5be6a5-ebe2-4e1c-9842-abff5056fd33PolishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2011Szczałuba, KObersztyn, ENowakowska, BBernaciak, JFisher, CGibbons, RMazurczak, TBocian, EAlpha-thalassemia/mental retardation syndrome (ATR-X) is a neurodevelopmental disorder with characteristic clinical picture as well as presence of pathognomonic haemoglobin H inclusions (HbH) on peripheral blood examination. Typical features of this condition are: severe intellectual impairment, muscular hypotonia, delay of growth, genitourinary/skeletal abnormalities and characteristic facial dysmorphism. Molecular basis of the syndrome constitute mutations in ATR-X gene located on the long arm of X chromosome (Xq13). In this work, clinical characteristics of the molecularly confirmed case of ATR-X syndrome in two brothers are presented. The mother of both affected boys is an asymptomatic mutation carrier. In one of the brothers additional studies revealed the presence of de novo 1q21.1 microdeletion. ATR-X syndrome symptomatology, differential diagnostics issues as well as the aims of genetic counselling are described.
spellingShingle Szczałuba, K
Obersztyn, E
Nowakowska, B
Bernaciak, J
Fisher, C
Gibbons, R
Mazurczak, T
Bocian, E
[Alpha-thalassemia/mental retardation syndrome (ATR-X) in two brothers - clinical characteristics, diagnostics and genetic counselling issues].
title [Alpha-thalassemia/mental retardation syndrome (ATR-X) in two brothers - clinical characteristics, diagnostics and genetic counselling issues].
title_full [Alpha-thalassemia/mental retardation syndrome (ATR-X) in two brothers - clinical characteristics, diagnostics and genetic counselling issues].
title_fullStr [Alpha-thalassemia/mental retardation syndrome (ATR-X) in two brothers - clinical characteristics, diagnostics and genetic counselling issues].
title_full_unstemmed [Alpha-thalassemia/mental retardation syndrome (ATR-X) in two brothers - clinical characteristics, diagnostics and genetic counselling issues].
title_short [Alpha-thalassemia/mental retardation syndrome (ATR-X) in two brothers - clinical characteristics, diagnostics and genetic counselling issues].
title_sort alpha thalassemia mental retardation syndrome atr x in two brothers clinical characteristics diagnostics and genetic counselling issues
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