The impact of roads and agricultural extension on consumption growth and poverty in fifteen Ethiopian villages

This paper investigates whether public investments that led to improvements in road quality and increased access to agricultural extension services led to faster consumption growth and lower rates of poverty in rural Ethiopia. Using a Generalized Methods of Moments - Instrumental Variables - Househo...

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Những tác giả chính: Dercon, S, Gilligan, D, Woldehanna, T
Định dạng: Working paper
Ngôn ngữ:English
Được phát hành: 2007
Những chủ đề:
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author Dercon, S
Gilligan, D
Woldehanna, T
author_facet Dercon, S
Gilligan, D
Woldehanna, T
author_sort Dercon, S
collection OXFORD
description This paper investigates whether public investments that led to improvements in road quality and increased access to agricultural extension services led to faster consumption growth and lower rates of poverty in rural Ethiopia. Using a Generalized Methods of Moments - Instrumental Variables - Household Fixed Effects estimator, we find evidence of positive impacts with meaningful magnitudes. Access to all-weather roads increases consumption growth by 16 per cent and, reduces the incidence of poverty by 6.7 per cent. Receiving at least one visit from an extension agent raises consumption growth by 7 per cent and reduces poverty incidence by nearly 10 per cent. These results are robust to changes in model specification and estimation methods.
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spelling oxford-uuid:5e02c039-a428-4a4f-9d9e-4d55991f4dde2022-03-26T17:37:52ZThe impact of roads and agricultural extension on consumption growth and poverty in fifteen Ethiopian villagesWorking paperhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042uuid:5e02c039-a428-4a4f-9d9e-4d55991f4ddeEconomicsDevelopment economicsEnglishOxford University Research Archive - Valet2007Dercon, SGilligan, DWoldehanna, TThis paper investigates whether public investments that led to improvements in road quality and increased access to agricultural extension services led to faster consumption growth and lower rates of poverty in rural Ethiopia. Using a Generalized Methods of Moments - Instrumental Variables - Household Fixed Effects estimator, we find evidence of positive impacts with meaningful magnitudes. Access to all-weather roads increases consumption growth by 16 per cent and, reduces the incidence of poverty by 6.7 per cent. Receiving at least one visit from an extension agent raises consumption growth by 7 per cent and reduces poverty incidence by nearly 10 per cent. These results are robust to changes in model specification and estimation methods.
spellingShingle Economics
Development economics
Dercon, S
Gilligan, D
Woldehanna, T
The impact of roads and agricultural extension on consumption growth and poverty in fifteen Ethiopian villages
title The impact of roads and agricultural extension on consumption growth and poverty in fifteen Ethiopian villages
title_full The impact of roads and agricultural extension on consumption growth and poverty in fifteen Ethiopian villages
title_fullStr The impact of roads and agricultural extension on consumption growth and poverty in fifteen Ethiopian villages
title_full_unstemmed The impact of roads and agricultural extension on consumption growth and poverty in fifteen Ethiopian villages
title_short The impact of roads and agricultural extension on consumption growth and poverty in fifteen Ethiopian villages
title_sort impact of roads and agricultural extension on consumption growth and poverty in fifteen ethiopian villages
topic Economics
Development economics
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