Transnational uncivil society networks: kleptocracy’s global fightback against liberal activism

What is the global social context for the insertion of kleptocratic elites into the putatively liberal international order? Drawing on cases from our work on Eurasia and Africa, we sketch a concept of ‘transnational uncivil society’ which we contrast to ‘transnational activist networks’ (Keck and Si...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cooley, A, Heathershaw, J, Soares De Oliveira, R
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publications 2023
_version_ 1811139612971630592
author Cooley, A
Heathershaw, J
Soares De Oliveira, R
author_facet Cooley, A
Heathershaw, J
Soares De Oliveira, R
author_sort Cooley, A
collection OXFORD
description What is the global social context for the insertion of kleptocratic elites into the putatively liberal international order? Drawing on cases from our work on Eurasia and Africa, we sketch a concept of ‘transnational uncivil society’ which we contrast to ‘transnational activist networks’ (Keck and Sikkink, 1998). While the latter denotes the liberalising practices of global civil society, the former suggests a specific series of clientelistic relations across borders which open space for uncivil elites. This distinction animates a growing line of conflict in global politics. These kleptocrats eject liberal activists from their own territories and create new spaces to whitewash their own reputations and build their own transnational networks. To do so they hire political consultants and reputation managers, engage in public philanthropy, and forge new relationships with major global institutions. We show how these strategies of reputation-laundering are neither illicit nor marginal, but very much a product of the actors, institutions and markets generated by the liberal international order. We compare and contrast the scope and purpose of civil and uncivil society networks, we explore the increasing globalization of Eurasian and African elites as a concerted strategy to distance themselves from associations with their political oppression and kleptocracy in their home countries, and recast themselves as productive and respected cosmopolitans.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T07:58:56Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:5e5a3052-c693-4991-a7cc-bc2b47134467
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-09-25T04:08:52Z
publishDate 2023
publisher SAGE Publications
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:5e5a3052-c693-4991-a7cc-bc2b471344672024-06-11T09:38:33ZTransnational uncivil society networks: kleptocracy’s global fightback against liberal activismJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:5e5a3052-c693-4991-a7cc-bc2b47134467EnglishSymplectic ElementsSAGE Publications2023Cooley, AHeathershaw, JSoares De Oliveira, RWhat is the global social context for the insertion of kleptocratic elites into the putatively liberal international order? Drawing on cases from our work on Eurasia and Africa, we sketch a concept of ‘transnational uncivil society’ which we contrast to ‘transnational activist networks’ (Keck and Sikkink, 1998). While the latter denotes the liberalising practices of global civil society, the former suggests a specific series of clientelistic relations across borders which open space for uncivil elites. This distinction animates a growing line of conflict in global politics. These kleptocrats eject liberal activists from their own territories and create new spaces to whitewash their own reputations and build their own transnational networks. To do so they hire political consultants and reputation managers, engage in public philanthropy, and forge new relationships with major global institutions. We show how these strategies of reputation-laundering are neither illicit nor marginal, but very much a product of the actors, institutions and markets generated by the liberal international order. We compare and contrast the scope and purpose of civil and uncivil society networks, we explore the increasing globalization of Eurasian and African elites as a concerted strategy to distance themselves from associations with their political oppression and kleptocracy in their home countries, and recast themselves as productive and respected cosmopolitans.
spellingShingle Cooley, A
Heathershaw, J
Soares De Oliveira, R
Transnational uncivil society networks: kleptocracy’s global fightback against liberal activism
title Transnational uncivil society networks: kleptocracy’s global fightback against liberal activism
title_full Transnational uncivil society networks: kleptocracy’s global fightback against liberal activism
title_fullStr Transnational uncivil society networks: kleptocracy’s global fightback against liberal activism
title_full_unstemmed Transnational uncivil society networks: kleptocracy’s global fightback against liberal activism
title_short Transnational uncivil society networks: kleptocracy’s global fightback against liberal activism
title_sort transnational uncivil society networks kleptocracy s global fightback against liberal activism
work_keys_str_mv AT cooleya transnationaluncivilsocietynetworkskleptocracysglobalfightbackagainstliberalactivism
AT heathershawj transnationaluncivilsocietynetworkskleptocracysglobalfightbackagainstliberalactivism
AT soaresdeoliveirar transnationaluncivilsocietynetworkskleptocracysglobalfightbackagainstliberalactivism