TRPM4 expression is associated with activated B-cell subtype and poor survival in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma

<h4>Aims</h4> <p>Transient receptor potential channel melastatin 4 (TRPM4) is an ion channel that regulates influx of calcium cations (Ca2+). Recent studies suggest that TRPM4 is an oncoprotein and its upregulated transcript level has been reported in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma...

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Hoofdauteurs: Loo, S, Ch'ng, E, Salleh, M, Banham, A, Pedersen, L, Møller, M, Green, T, Wong, K
Formaat: Journal article
Gepubliceerd in: Wiley 2017
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author Loo, S
Ch'ng, E
Salleh, M
Banham, A
Pedersen, L
Møller, M
Green, T
Wong, K
author_facet Loo, S
Ch'ng, E
Salleh, M
Banham, A
Pedersen, L
Møller, M
Green, T
Wong, K
author_sort Loo, S
collection OXFORD
description <h4>Aims</h4> <p>Transient receptor potential channel melastatin 4 (TRPM4) is an ion channel that regulates influx of calcium cations (Ca2+). Recent studies suggest that TRPM4 is an oncoprotein and its upregulated transcript level has been reported in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). We aim to investigate TRPM4 protein expression pattern in non-malignant tissues and DLBCL cases, and its association with clinico-demographical parameters and survival in DLBCL. </p> <h4>Methods and results</h4> <p>Analysis of publicly-available DLBCL microarray datasets showed that TRPM4 transcripts were upregulated in DLBCL compared to normal germinal centre B (GCB) cells, were more highly expressed in the activated B-cell-like DLBCL (ABC-DLBCL) subtype, and higher TRPM4 transcripts conferred worse overall survival (OS) in R-CHOP-treated DLBCL cases (P&lt;0.05). Our immunohistochemical analysis showed that TRPM4 was expressed in various human tissues but not in normal B cells within lymphoid tissues (reactive tonsil, lymph node and appendix). TRPM4 protein was present in 26% (n=49/189) of our cohort of R-CHOP-treated DLBCL cases and this was significantly associated with more aggressive clinical parameters including higher LDH, ECOG scores or stage (P&lt;0.01 for each of the parameter) and the ABC-DLBCL subtype (P=0.016). TRPM4 positivity conferred significantly worse OS (P=0.004) and PFS (P=0.005). Worse OS remained significantly associated with TRPM4 positivity in multivariate analysis including higher international prognostic index (IPI) or the non-GCB DLBCL phenotype (P&lt;0.05).</p> <h4>Conclusions</h4> <p>TRPM4 protein expression is upregulated in DLBCL cases compared to non-malignant B cells with preferential expression in ABC-DLBCL cases, and it confers significantly poorer DLBCL patients’ outcomes.</p>
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spelling oxford-uuid:5ea94e06-3bbd-4e08-b202-68e0757453f92022-03-26T17:42:00ZTRPM4 expression is associated with activated B-cell subtype and poor survival in diffuse large B-cell lymphomaJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:5ea94e06-3bbd-4e08-b202-68e0757453f9Symplectic Elements at OxfordWiley2017Loo, SCh'ng, ESalleh, MBanham, APedersen, LMøller, MGreen, TWong, K <h4>Aims</h4> <p>Transient receptor potential channel melastatin 4 (TRPM4) is an ion channel that regulates influx of calcium cations (Ca2+). Recent studies suggest that TRPM4 is an oncoprotein and its upregulated transcript level has been reported in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). We aim to investigate TRPM4 protein expression pattern in non-malignant tissues and DLBCL cases, and its association with clinico-demographical parameters and survival in DLBCL. </p> <h4>Methods and results</h4> <p>Analysis of publicly-available DLBCL microarray datasets showed that TRPM4 transcripts were upregulated in DLBCL compared to normal germinal centre B (GCB) cells, were more highly expressed in the activated B-cell-like DLBCL (ABC-DLBCL) subtype, and higher TRPM4 transcripts conferred worse overall survival (OS) in R-CHOP-treated DLBCL cases (P&lt;0.05). Our immunohistochemical analysis showed that TRPM4 was expressed in various human tissues but not in normal B cells within lymphoid tissues (reactive tonsil, lymph node and appendix). TRPM4 protein was present in 26% (n=49/189) of our cohort of R-CHOP-treated DLBCL cases and this was significantly associated with more aggressive clinical parameters including higher LDH, ECOG scores or stage (P&lt;0.01 for each of the parameter) and the ABC-DLBCL subtype (P=0.016). TRPM4 positivity conferred significantly worse OS (P=0.004) and PFS (P=0.005). Worse OS remained significantly associated with TRPM4 positivity in multivariate analysis including higher international prognostic index (IPI) or the non-GCB DLBCL phenotype (P&lt;0.05).</p> <h4>Conclusions</h4> <p>TRPM4 protein expression is upregulated in DLBCL cases compared to non-malignant B cells with preferential expression in ABC-DLBCL cases, and it confers significantly poorer DLBCL patients’ outcomes.</p>
spellingShingle Loo, S
Ch'ng, E
Salleh, M
Banham, A
Pedersen, L
Møller, M
Green, T
Wong, K
TRPM4 expression is associated with activated B-cell subtype and poor survival in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
title TRPM4 expression is associated with activated B-cell subtype and poor survival in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
title_full TRPM4 expression is associated with activated B-cell subtype and poor survival in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
title_fullStr TRPM4 expression is associated with activated B-cell subtype and poor survival in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
title_full_unstemmed TRPM4 expression is associated with activated B-cell subtype and poor survival in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
title_short TRPM4 expression is associated with activated B-cell subtype and poor survival in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
title_sort trpm4 expression is associated with activated b cell subtype and poor survival in diffuse large b cell lymphoma
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