Self-organized electromagnetic field structures in laser-produced counter-streaming plasmas

Self-organization occurs in plasmas when energy progressively transfers from smaller to larger scales in an inverse cascade. Global structures that emerge from turbulent plasmas can be found in the laboratory and in astrophysical settings; for example, the cosmic magnetic field, collisionless shocks...

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Main Authors: Kugland, N, Ryutov, D, Chang, P, Drake, R, Fiksel, G, Froula, D, Glenzer, S, Gregori, G, Grosskopf, M, Koenig, M, Kuramitsu, Y, Kuranz, C, Levy, M, Liang, E, Meinecke, J, Miniati, F, Morita, T, Pelka, A, Plechaty, C, Presura, R, Ravasio, A, Remington, B, Reville, B, Ross, J
Format: Journal article
Published: 2012
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author Kugland, N
Ryutov, D
Chang, P
Drake, R
Fiksel, G
Froula, D
Glenzer, S
Gregori, G
Grosskopf, M
Koenig, M
Kuramitsu, Y
Kuranz, C
Levy, M
Levy, M
Liang, E
Meinecke, J
Miniati, F
Morita, T
Pelka, A
Plechaty, C
Presura, R
Ravasio, A
Remington, B
Reville, B
Ross, J
author_facet Kugland, N
Ryutov, D
Chang, P
Drake, R
Fiksel, G
Froula, D
Glenzer, S
Gregori, G
Grosskopf, M
Koenig, M
Kuramitsu, Y
Kuranz, C
Levy, M
Levy, M
Liang, E
Meinecke, J
Miniati, F
Morita, T
Pelka, A
Plechaty, C
Presura, R
Ravasio, A
Remington, B
Reville, B
Ross, J
author_sort Kugland, N
collection OXFORD
description Self-organization occurs in plasmas when energy progressively transfers from smaller to larger scales in an inverse cascade. Global structures that emerge from turbulent plasmas can be found in the laboratory and in astrophysical settings; for example, the cosmic magnetic field, collisionless shocks in supernova remnants and the internal structures of newly formed stars known as Herbig-Haro objects. Here we show that large, stable electromagnetic field structures can also arise within counter-streaming supersonic plasmas in the laboratory. These surprising structures, formed by a yet unexplained mechanism, are predominantly oriented transverse to the primary flow direction, extend for much larger distances than the intrinsic plasma spatial scales and persist for much longer than the plasma kinetic timescales. Our results challenge existing models of counter-streaming plasmas and can be used to better understand large-scale and long-time plasma self-organization. © 2012 Macmillan Publishers Limited. All rights reserved.
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spelling oxford-uuid:5ec4a8e1-7f74-40f0-af5f-cb458ea768d22022-03-26T17:42:52ZSelf-organized electromagnetic field structures in laser-produced counter-streaming plasmasJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:5ec4a8e1-7f74-40f0-af5f-cb458ea768d2Symplectic Elements at Oxford2012Kugland, NRyutov, DChang, PDrake, RFiksel, GFroula, DGlenzer, SGregori, GGrosskopf, MKoenig, MKuramitsu, YKuranz, CLevy, MLevy, MLiang, EMeinecke, JMiniati, FMorita, TPelka, APlechaty, CPresura, RRavasio, ARemington, BReville, BRoss, JSelf-organization occurs in plasmas when energy progressively transfers from smaller to larger scales in an inverse cascade. Global structures that emerge from turbulent plasmas can be found in the laboratory and in astrophysical settings; for example, the cosmic magnetic field, collisionless shocks in supernova remnants and the internal structures of newly formed stars known as Herbig-Haro objects. Here we show that large, stable electromagnetic field structures can also arise within counter-streaming supersonic plasmas in the laboratory. These surprising structures, formed by a yet unexplained mechanism, are predominantly oriented transverse to the primary flow direction, extend for much larger distances than the intrinsic plasma spatial scales and persist for much longer than the plasma kinetic timescales. Our results challenge existing models of counter-streaming plasmas and can be used to better understand large-scale and long-time plasma self-organization. © 2012 Macmillan Publishers Limited. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Kugland, N
Ryutov, D
Chang, P
Drake, R
Fiksel, G
Froula, D
Glenzer, S
Gregori, G
Grosskopf, M
Koenig, M
Kuramitsu, Y
Kuranz, C
Levy, M
Levy, M
Liang, E
Meinecke, J
Miniati, F
Morita, T
Pelka, A
Plechaty, C
Presura, R
Ravasio, A
Remington, B
Reville, B
Ross, J
Self-organized electromagnetic field structures in laser-produced counter-streaming plasmas
title Self-organized electromagnetic field structures in laser-produced counter-streaming plasmas
title_full Self-organized electromagnetic field structures in laser-produced counter-streaming plasmas
title_fullStr Self-organized electromagnetic field structures in laser-produced counter-streaming plasmas
title_full_unstemmed Self-organized electromagnetic field structures in laser-produced counter-streaming plasmas
title_short Self-organized electromagnetic field structures in laser-produced counter-streaming plasmas
title_sort self organized electromagnetic field structures in laser produced counter streaming plasmas
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