Theory and simulation of multi-GeV laser wakefield acceleration at kHz repetition rates

<p>Deploying both analytic methods and particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations, we investigate the operating regime and performance of the Plasma-Modulated Plasma Accelerator (P-MoPA) [1]. This new approach offers the potential for GeV-scale laser wakefield accelerators (LWFA) at kHz repetition rat...

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Bibliografische gegevens
Hoofdauteur: van de Wetering, JJ
Andere auteurs: Hooker, S
Formaat: Thesis
Taal:English
Gepubliceerd in: 2024
Onderwerpen:
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author van de Wetering, JJ
author2 Hooker, S
author_facet Hooker, S
van de Wetering, JJ
author_sort van de Wetering, JJ
collection OXFORD
description <p>Deploying both analytic methods and particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations, we investigate the operating regime and performance of the Plasma-Modulated Plasma Accelerator (P-MoPA) [1]. This new approach offers the potential for GeV-scale laser wakefield accelerators (LWFA) at kHz repetition rates by taking advantage of preexisting thin-disk laser technology [2–4], overcoming the < 0.1–1 Hz shot rates of contemporary LWFA systems. We derive a 3D analytic theory of the P-MoPA for the laser pulse and wakefield evolution in long (> 100 mm) pre-formed plasma channels, and benchmark our theory with particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations.</p> <br> <p>We identify a self-modulational transverse mode instability (TMI) that limits the energy of the drive pulse accepted by the modulator stage of the P-MoPA, and find that our theory agrees well. This shows that the TMI is the limiting factor of the plasma modulator, but still allows multi-joule drive pulses corresponding to multi-GeV electron beams. Extended 3D non-paraxial theory in conjunction with further PIC simulations then demonstrate the viability of multi-GeV LWFA driven by these plasma-modulated pulses. Finally, we evaluate the P-MoPA for a potential application as a kHz driver for a water-window X-ray free electron laser (XFEL).</p>
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spelling oxford-uuid:5f62bfef-f69f-493e-b1e3-d27e07997fb82024-07-05T14:00:46ZTheory and simulation of multi-GeV laser wakefield acceleration at kHz repetition ratesThesishttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06uuid:5f62bfef-f69f-493e-b1e3-d27e07997fb8Plasma acceleratorsLaser-plasma interactionsPhysicsEnglishHyrax Deposit2024van de Wetering, JJHooker, SWalczak, R<p>Deploying both analytic methods and particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations, we investigate the operating regime and performance of the Plasma-Modulated Plasma Accelerator (P-MoPA) [1]. This new approach offers the potential for GeV-scale laser wakefield accelerators (LWFA) at kHz repetition rates by taking advantage of preexisting thin-disk laser technology [2–4], overcoming the < 0.1–1 Hz shot rates of contemporary LWFA systems. We derive a 3D analytic theory of the P-MoPA for the laser pulse and wakefield evolution in long (> 100 mm) pre-formed plasma channels, and benchmark our theory with particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations.</p> <br> <p>We identify a self-modulational transverse mode instability (TMI) that limits the energy of the drive pulse accepted by the modulator stage of the P-MoPA, and find that our theory agrees well. This shows that the TMI is the limiting factor of the plasma modulator, but still allows multi-joule drive pulses corresponding to multi-GeV electron beams. Extended 3D non-paraxial theory in conjunction with further PIC simulations then demonstrate the viability of multi-GeV LWFA driven by these plasma-modulated pulses. Finally, we evaluate the P-MoPA for a potential application as a kHz driver for a water-window X-ray free electron laser (XFEL).</p>
spellingShingle Plasma accelerators
Laser-plasma interactions
Physics
van de Wetering, JJ
Theory and simulation of multi-GeV laser wakefield acceleration at kHz repetition rates
title Theory and simulation of multi-GeV laser wakefield acceleration at kHz repetition rates
title_full Theory and simulation of multi-GeV laser wakefield acceleration at kHz repetition rates
title_fullStr Theory and simulation of multi-GeV laser wakefield acceleration at kHz repetition rates
title_full_unstemmed Theory and simulation of multi-GeV laser wakefield acceleration at kHz repetition rates
title_short Theory and simulation of multi-GeV laser wakefield acceleration at kHz repetition rates
title_sort theory and simulation of multi gev laser wakefield acceleration at khz repetition rates
topic Plasma accelerators
Laser-plasma interactions
Physics
work_keys_str_mv AT vandeweteringjj theoryandsimulationofmultigevlaserwakefieldaccelerationatkhzrepetitionrates