Spin-current mediated exchange coupling in MgO-based magnetic tunnel junctions
Heterostructures composed of ferromagnetic layers that are mutually interacting through a nonmagnetic spacer are at the core of magnetic sensor and memory devices. In the present study, layer-resolved ferromagnetic resonance was used to investigate the coupling between the magnetic layers of a Co/Mg...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Journal article |
Language: | English |
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American Physical Society
2021
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_version_ | 1826275102943084544 |
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author | Gladczuk, L Gladczuk, L Dluzewski, P Lasek, K Aleshkevych, P Burn, DB van der Laan, G Hesjedal, T |
author_facet | Gladczuk, L Gladczuk, L Dluzewski, P Lasek, K Aleshkevych, P Burn, DB van der Laan, G Hesjedal, T |
author_sort | Gladczuk, L |
collection | OXFORD |
description | Heterostructures composed of ferromagnetic layers that are mutually interacting through a nonmagnetic spacer are at the core of magnetic sensor and memory devices. In the present study, layer-resolved ferromagnetic resonance was used to investigate the coupling between the magnetic layers of a Co/MgO/Permalloy magnetic tunnel junction. Two magnetic resonance peaks were observed for both magnetic layers, as probed at the Co and Ni L3 x-ray absorption edges, showing a strong interlayer interaction through the insulating MgO barrier. A theoretical model based on the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert-Slonczewski equation was developed, including exchange coupling and spin pumping between the magnetic layers. Fits to the experimental data were carried out, both with and without a spin pumping term, and the goodness of the fit was compared using a likelihood ratio test. This rigorous statistical approach provides an unambiguous proof of the existence of interlayer coupling mediated by spin pumping. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T22:53:36Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:5f9f51d0-1f6a-4e92-a5da-3f9f921ada75 |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T22:53:36Z |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | American Physical Society |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:5f9f51d0-1f6a-4e92-a5da-3f9f921ada752022-03-26T17:48:09ZSpin-current mediated exchange coupling in MgO-based magnetic tunnel junctionsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:5f9f51d0-1f6a-4e92-a5da-3f9f921ada75EnglishSymplectic ElementsAmerican Physical Society2021Gladczuk, LGladczuk, LDluzewski, PLasek, KAleshkevych, PBurn, DBvan der Laan, GHesjedal, THeterostructures composed of ferromagnetic layers that are mutually interacting through a nonmagnetic spacer are at the core of magnetic sensor and memory devices. In the present study, layer-resolved ferromagnetic resonance was used to investigate the coupling between the magnetic layers of a Co/MgO/Permalloy magnetic tunnel junction. Two magnetic resonance peaks were observed for both magnetic layers, as probed at the Co and Ni L3 x-ray absorption edges, showing a strong interlayer interaction through the insulating MgO barrier. A theoretical model based on the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert-Slonczewski equation was developed, including exchange coupling and spin pumping between the magnetic layers. Fits to the experimental data were carried out, both with and without a spin pumping term, and the goodness of the fit was compared using a likelihood ratio test. This rigorous statistical approach provides an unambiguous proof of the existence of interlayer coupling mediated by spin pumping. |
spellingShingle | Gladczuk, L Gladczuk, L Dluzewski, P Lasek, K Aleshkevych, P Burn, DB van der Laan, G Hesjedal, T Spin-current mediated exchange coupling in MgO-based magnetic tunnel junctions |
title | Spin-current mediated exchange coupling in MgO-based magnetic tunnel junctions |
title_full | Spin-current mediated exchange coupling in MgO-based magnetic tunnel junctions |
title_fullStr | Spin-current mediated exchange coupling in MgO-based magnetic tunnel junctions |
title_full_unstemmed | Spin-current mediated exchange coupling in MgO-based magnetic tunnel junctions |
title_short | Spin-current mediated exchange coupling in MgO-based magnetic tunnel junctions |
title_sort | spin current mediated exchange coupling in mgo based magnetic tunnel junctions |
work_keys_str_mv | AT gladczukl spincurrentmediatedexchangecouplinginmgobasedmagnetictunneljunctions AT gladczukl spincurrentmediatedexchangecouplinginmgobasedmagnetictunneljunctions AT dluzewskip spincurrentmediatedexchangecouplinginmgobasedmagnetictunneljunctions AT lasekk spincurrentmediatedexchangecouplinginmgobasedmagnetictunneljunctions AT aleshkevychp spincurrentmediatedexchangecouplinginmgobasedmagnetictunneljunctions AT burndb spincurrentmediatedexchangecouplinginmgobasedmagnetictunneljunctions AT vanderlaang spincurrentmediatedexchangecouplinginmgobasedmagnetictunneljunctions AT hesjedalt spincurrentmediatedexchangecouplinginmgobasedmagnetictunneljunctions |