Spin-current mediated exchange coupling in MgO-based magnetic tunnel junctions

Heterostructures composed of ferromagnetic layers that are mutually interacting through a nonmagnetic spacer are at the core of magnetic sensor and memory devices. In the present study, layer-resolved ferromagnetic resonance was used to investigate the coupling between the magnetic layers of a Co/Mg...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gladczuk, L, Dluzewski, P, Lasek, K, Aleshkevych, P, Burn, DB, van der Laan, G, Hesjedal, T
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2021
_version_ 1826275102943084544
author Gladczuk, L
Gladczuk, L
Dluzewski, P
Lasek, K
Aleshkevych, P
Burn, DB
van der Laan, G
Hesjedal, T
author_facet Gladczuk, L
Gladczuk, L
Dluzewski, P
Lasek, K
Aleshkevych, P
Burn, DB
van der Laan, G
Hesjedal, T
author_sort Gladczuk, L
collection OXFORD
description Heterostructures composed of ferromagnetic layers that are mutually interacting through a nonmagnetic spacer are at the core of magnetic sensor and memory devices. In the present study, layer-resolved ferromagnetic resonance was used to investigate the coupling between the magnetic layers of a Co/MgO/Permalloy magnetic tunnel junction. Two magnetic resonance peaks were observed for both magnetic layers, as probed at the Co and Ni L3 x-ray absorption edges, showing a strong interlayer interaction through the insulating MgO barrier. A theoretical model based on the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert-Slonczewski equation was developed, including exchange coupling and spin pumping between the magnetic layers. Fits to the experimental data were carried out, both with and without a spin pumping term, and the goodness of the fit was compared using a likelihood ratio test. This rigorous statistical approach provides an unambiguous proof of the existence of interlayer coupling mediated by spin pumping.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T22:53:36Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:5f9f51d0-1f6a-4e92-a5da-3f9f921ada75
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T22:53:36Z
publishDate 2021
publisher American Physical Society
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:5f9f51d0-1f6a-4e92-a5da-3f9f921ada752022-03-26T17:48:09ZSpin-current mediated exchange coupling in MgO-based magnetic tunnel junctionsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:5f9f51d0-1f6a-4e92-a5da-3f9f921ada75EnglishSymplectic ElementsAmerican Physical Society2021Gladczuk, LGladczuk, LDluzewski, PLasek, KAleshkevych, PBurn, DBvan der Laan, GHesjedal, THeterostructures composed of ferromagnetic layers that are mutually interacting through a nonmagnetic spacer are at the core of magnetic sensor and memory devices. In the present study, layer-resolved ferromagnetic resonance was used to investigate the coupling between the magnetic layers of a Co/MgO/Permalloy magnetic tunnel junction. Two magnetic resonance peaks were observed for both magnetic layers, as probed at the Co and Ni L3 x-ray absorption edges, showing a strong interlayer interaction through the insulating MgO barrier. A theoretical model based on the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert-Slonczewski equation was developed, including exchange coupling and spin pumping between the magnetic layers. Fits to the experimental data were carried out, both with and without a spin pumping term, and the goodness of the fit was compared using a likelihood ratio test. This rigorous statistical approach provides an unambiguous proof of the existence of interlayer coupling mediated by spin pumping.
spellingShingle Gladczuk, L
Gladczuk, L
Dluzewski, P
Lasek, K
Aleshkevych, P
Burn, DB
van der Laan, G
Hesjedal, T
Spin-current mediated exchange coupling in MgO-based magnetic tunnel junctions
title Spin-current mediated exchange coupling in MgO-based magnetic tunnel junctions
title_full Spin-current mediated exchange coupling in MgO-based magnetic tunnel junctions
title_fullStr Spin-current mediated exchange coupling in MgO-based magnetic tunnel junctions
title_full_unstemmed Spin-current mediated exchange coupling in MgO-based magnetic tunnel junctions
title_short Spin-current mediated exchange coupling in MgO-based magnetic tunnel junctions
title_sort spin current mediated exchange coupling in mgo based magnetic tunnel junctions
work_keys_str_mv AT gladczukl spincurrentmediatedexchangecouplinginmgobasedmagnetictunneljunctions
AT gladczukl spincurrentmediatedexchangecouplinginmgobasedmagnetictunneljunctions
AT dluzewskip spincurrentmediatedexchangecouplinginmgobasedmagnetictunneljunctions
AT lasekk spincurrentmediatedexchangecouplinginmgobasedmagnetictunneljunctions
AT aleshkevychp spincurrentmediatedexchangecouplinginmgobasedmagnetictunneljunctions
AT burndb spincurrentmediatedexchangecouplinginmgobasedmagnetictunneljunctions
AT vanderlaang spincurrentmediatedexchangecouplinginmgobasedmagnetictunneljunctions
AT hesjedalt spincurrentmediatedexchangecouplinginmgobasedmagnetictunneljunctions