COVID-19 vaccination, risk-compensatory behaviours, and contacts in the UK

<p>The physiological effects of vaccination against SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) are well documented, yet the behavioural effects not well known. Risk compensation suggests that gains in personal safety, as a result of vaccination, are offset by increases in risky behaviour, such as socialising, comm...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Buckell, J, Jones, J, Matthews, P, Diamond, I, Rourke, E, Studley, R, Cook, D, Walker, AS, Pouwels, KB
Other Authors: COVID-19 Infection Survey Team
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature 2023
Description
Summary:<p>The physiological effects of vaccination against SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) are well documented, yet the behavioural effects not well known. Risk compensation suggests that gains in personal safety, as a result of vaccination, are offset by increases in risky behaviour, such as socialising, commuting and working outside the home. This is potentially important because transmission of SARS-CoV-2 is driven by contacts, which could be amplified by vaccine-related risk compensation. Here, we show that behaviours were overall unrelated to personal vaccination, but—adjusting for variation in mitigation policies—were responsive to the level of vaccination in the wider population: individuals in the UK were risk compensating when rates of vaccination were rising. This effect was observed across four nations of the UK, each of which varied policies autonomously.</p>