What is a quantum simulator?

Quantum simulators are devices that actively use quantum effects to answer questions about model systems and, through them, real systems. Here we expand on this definition by answering several fundamental questions about the nature and use of quantum simulators. Our answers address two important are...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Johnson, T, Clark, SR, Jaksch, D
Format: Journal article
Published: 2014
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author Johnson, T
Clark, SR
Jaksch, D
author_facet Johnson, T
Clark, SR
Jaksch, D
author_sort Johnson, T
collection OXFORD
description Quantum simulators are devices that actively use quantum effects to answer questions about model systems and, through them, real systems. Here we expand on this definition by answering several fundamental questions about the nature and use of quantum simulators. Our answers address two important areas. First, the difference between an operation termed simulation and another termed computation. This distinction is related to the purpose of an operation, as well as our confidence in and expectation of its accuracy. Second, the threshold between quantum and classical simulations. Throughout, we provide a perspective on the achievements and directions of the field of quantum simulation.
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spelling oxford-uuid:603206b9-34df-4fa1-a6b6-91125073db742022-03-26T17:51:54ZWhat is a quantum simulator?Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:603206b9-34df-4fa1-a6b6-91125073db74Symplectic Elements at Oxford2014Johnson, TClark, SRJaksch, DQuantum simulators are devices that actively use quantum effects to answer questions about model systems and, through them, real systems. Here we expand on this definition by answering several fundamental questions about the nature and use of quantum simulators. Our answers address two important areas. First, the difference between an operation termed simulation and another termed computation. This distinction is related to the purpose of an operation, as well as our confidence in and expectation of its accuracy. Second, the threshold between quantum and classical simulations. Throughout, we provide a perspective on the achievements and directions of the field of quantum simulation.
spellingShingle Johnson, T
Clark, SR
Jaksch, D
What is a quantum simulator?
title What is a quantum simulator?
title_full What is a quantum simulator?
title_fullStr What is a quantum simulator?
title_full_unstemmed What is a quantum simulator?
title_short What is a quantum simulator?
title_sort what is a quantum simulator
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