Asymmetric equilibria of two nested elastic rings

The packing of soft elastic structures is an important and challenging problem due to the possibility of multiple discrete and continuous zones of contact between different parts of the material. To address this problem, we consider the simplest possible packing problem of a thin elastic ring confin...

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Egile Nagusiak: Lombardo, F, Goriely, A, Napoli, G
Formatua: Journal article
Argitaratua: Elsevier 2018
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author Lombardo, F
Goriely, A
Napoli, G
author_facet Lombardo, F
Goriely, A
Napoli, G
author_sort Lombardo, F
collection OXFORD
description The packing of soft elastic structures is an important and challenging problem due to the possibility of multiple discrete and continuous zones of contact between different parts of the material. To address this problem, we consider the simplest possible packing problem of a thin elastic ring confined within another shorter flexible ring. The elastic properties as well as the dimensionality of both structures, combined with the contact condition yield a wide a variety of possible equilibrium shapes. When the rings are assumed to be inextensible and unshearable, the equilibrium shapes depend only on their relative bending stiffness κ, and on their relative length μ. Whereas the symmetric equilibria for such a problem have been completely determined, the possibility of asymmetric equilibria with lower energy has not yet been considered. For a fixed value of the relative bending stiffness, we explore these symmetry-breaking equilibria as the length of the inner ring increases. We show that, for μ ≃ 1.9 there is a symmetry-breaking bifurcation and asymmetric equilibria are preferred in order to relax the elastic energy.
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spelling oxford-uuid:60439d09-66b1-462e-bc75-a1f0a039fbbd2022-03-26T17:52:22ZAsymmetric equilibria of two nested elastic ringsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:60439d09-66b1-462e-bc75-a1f0a039fbbdSymplectic Elements at OxfordElsevier2018Lombardo, FGoriely, ANapoli, GThe packing of soft elastic structures is an important and challenging problem due to the possibility of multiple discrete and continuous zones of contact between different parts of the material. To address this problem, we consider the simplest possible packing problem of a thin elastic ring confined within another shorter flexible ring. The elastic properties as well as the dimensionality of both structures, combined with the contact condition yield a wide a variety of possible equilibrium shapes. When the rings are assumed to be inextensible and unshearable, the equilibrium shapes depend only on their relative bending stiffness κ, and on their relative length μ. Whereas the symmetric equilibria for such a problem have been completely determined, the possibility of asymmetric equilibria with lower energy has not yet been considered. For a fixed value of the relative bending stiffness, we explore these symmetry-breaking equilibria as the length of the inner ring increases. We show that, for μ ≃ 1.9 there is a symmetry-breaking bifurcation and asymmetric equilibria are preferred in order to relax the elastic energy.
spellingShingle Lombardo, F
Goriely, A
Napoli, G
Asymmetric equilibria of two nested elastic rings
title Asymmetric equilibria of two nested elastic rings
title_full Asymmetric equilibria of two nested elastic rings
title_fullStr Asymmetric equilibria of two nested elastic rings
title_full_unstemmed Asymmetric equilibria of two nested elastic rings
title_short Asymmetric equilibria of two nested elastic rings
title_sort asymmetric equilibria of two nested elastic rings
work_keys_str_mv AT lombardof asymmetricequilibriaoftwonestedelasticrings
AT gorielya asymmetricequilibriaoftwonestedelasticrings
AT napolig asymmetricequilibriaoftwonestedelasticrings