Putting information back into biological communication.

At the heart of many debates on communication is the concept of information. There is an intuitive sense in which communication implies the transfer of some kind of information, probably the reason why information is an essential ingredient in most definitions of communication. However, information...

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Main Authors: Carazo, P, Font, E
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2010
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author Carazo, P
Font, E
author_facet Carazo, P
Font, E
author_sort Carazo, P
collection OXFORD
description At the heart of many debates on communication is the concept of information. There is an intuitive sense in which communication implies the transfer of some kind of information, probably the reason why information is an essential ingredient in most definitions of communication. However, information has also been an endless source of misunderstandings, and recent accounts have proposed that information should be dropped from a formal definition of communication. In this article, we re-evaluate the merits and the internal logic of information-based vs. information-free approaches and conclude that information-free approaches are conceptually incomplete and operationally hindered. Instead, we propose a functional notion of information that follows logically from previous adaptationist accounts. The ensuing definition of communication provides a wider, more inclusive theoretical scope that reflects more accurately the evolutionary scenario shaping animal signals. Additionally, it is a definition better equipped to deal with the extraordinary diversity of animal signals, facilitates the distinction of honest and deceptive signals at a proximate level and accommodates a number of conceptual and practical issues (e.g. redundancy, alerting components) that are lost when we fail to acknowledge the informative content of animal signals.
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spelling oxford-uuid:604515fc-462f-4dca-b61c-15b7da739a2d2022-03-26T17:52:22ZPutting information back into biological communication.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:604515fc-462f-4dca-b61c-15b7da739a2dEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2010Carazo, PFont, EAt the heart of many debates on communication is the concept of information. There is an intuitive sense in which communication implies the transfer of some kind of information, probably the reason why information is an essential ingredient in most definitions of communication. However, information has also been an endless source of misunderstandings, and recent accounts have proposed that information should be dropped from a formal definition of communication. In this article, we re-evaluate the merits and the internal logic of information-based vs. information-free approaches and conclude that information-free approaches are conceptually incomplete and operationally hindered. Instead, we propose a functional notion of information that follows logically from previous adaptationist accounts. The ensuing definition of communication provides a wider, more inclusive theoretical scope that reflects more accurately the evolutionary scenario shaping animal signals. Additionally, it is a definition better equipped to deal with the extraordinary diversity of animal signals, facilitates the distinction of honest and deceptive signals at a proximate level and accommodates a number of conceptual and practical issues (e.g. redundancy, alerting components) that are lost when we fail to acknowledge the informative content of animal signals.
spellingShingle Carazo, P
Font, E
Putting information back into biological communication.
title Putting information back into biological communication.
title_full Putting information back into biological communication.
title_fullStr Putting information back into biological communication.
title_full_unstemmed Putting information back into biological communication.
title_short Putting information back into biological communication.
title_sort putting information back into biological communication
work_keys_str_mv AT carazop puttinginformationbackintobiologicalcommunication
AT fonte puttinginformationbackintobiologicalcommunication