Constraints on a Primordial Magnetic Field

We derive an upper limit of $B_0<3.4\times 10^{-9}(\Omega_0h_{50}^2)^{1/2}$ Gauss on the present strength of any primordial homogeneous magnetic field. The microwave background anisotropy created by cosmological magnetic fields is calculated in the most general flat and open anisotropic cosmo...

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Huvudupphovsmän: Barrow, J, Ferreira, P, Silk, J
Materialtyp: Journal article
Publicerad: 1997
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author Barrow, J
Ferreira, P
Silk, J
author_facet Barrow, J
Ferreira, P
Silk, J
author_sort Barrow, J
collection OXFORD
description We derive an upper limit of $B_0<3.4\times 10^{-9}(\Omega_0h_{50}^2)^{1/2}$ Gauss on the present strength of any primordial homogeneous magnetic field. The microwave background anisotropy created by cosmological magnetic fields is calculated in the most general flat and open anisotropic cosmologies containing expansion-rate and 3-curvature anisotropies. Our limit is derived from a statistical analysis of the 4-year Cosmic Background Explorer data for anisotropy patterns characteristic of homogeneous anisotropy averaged over all possible sky orientations with respect to the COBE receiver. The limits we obtain are considerably stronger than those imposed by primordial nucleosynthesis and ensure that other magnetic field effects on the microwave background structure are unobservably small.
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spelling oxford-uuid:608aa837-f8dc-4a9c-a86b-d53e2e4b6a002022-03-26T17:54:00ZConstraints on a Primordial Magnetic FieldJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:608aa837-f8dc-4a9c-a86b-d53e2e4b6a00Symplectic Elements at Oxford1997Barrow, JFerreira, PSilk, JWe derive an upper limit of $B_0<3.4\times 10^{-9}(\Omega_0h_{50}^2)^{1/2}$ Gauss on the present strength of any primordial homogeneous magnetic field. The microwave background anisotropy created by cosmological magnetic fields is calculated in the most general flat and open anisotropic cosmologies containing expansion-rate and 3-curvature anisotropies. Our limit is derived from a statistical analysis of the 4-year Cosmic Background Explorer data for anisotropy patterns characteristic of homogeneous anisotropy averaged over all possible sky orientations with respect to the COBE receiver. The limits we obtain are considerably stronger than those imposed by primordial nucleosynthesis and ensure that other magnetic field effects on the microwave background structure are unobservably small.
spellingShingle Barrow, J
Ferreira, P
Silk, J
Constraints on a Primordial Magnetic Field
title Constraints on a Primordial Magnetic Field
title_full Constraints on a Primordial Magnetic Field
title_fullStr Constraints on a Primordial Magnetic Field
title_full_unstemmed Constraints on a Primordial Magnetic Field
title_short Constraints on a Primordial Magnetic Field
title_sort constraints on a primordial magnetic field
work_keys_str_mv AT barrowj constraintsonaprimordialmagneticfield
AT ferreirap constraintsonaprimordialmagneticfield
AT silkj constraintsonaprimordialmagneticfield