TORCH—a Cherenkov based time-of-flight detector

TORCH is an innovative high-precision time-of-flight system to provide particle identification in the difficult intermediate momentum region up to 10 GeV/c. It is also suitable for large-area applications. The detector provides a time-of-flight measurement from the imaging of Cherenkov photons emitt...

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Main Authors: van Dijk, M, Brook, N, Castillo García, L, Cowie, E, Cussans, D, D׳Ambrosio, C, Fopma, J, Forty, R, Frei, C, Gao, R, Gys, T, Harnew, N, Keri, T, Piedigrossi, D
Format: Journal article
Published: Elsevier 2014
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author van Dijk, M
Brook, N
Castillo García, L
Cowie, E
Cussans, D
D׳Ambrosio, C
Fopma, J
Forty, R
Frei, C
Gao, R
Gys, T
Harnew, N
Keri, T
Piedigrossi, D
author_facet van Dijk, M
Brook, N
Castillo García, L
Cowie, E
Cussans, D
D׳Ambrosio, C
Fopma, J
Forty, R
Frei, C
Gao, R
Gys, T
Harnew, N
Keri, T
Piedigrossi, D
author_sort van Dijk, M
collection OXFORD
description TORCH is an innovative high-precision time-of-flight system to provide particle identification in the difficult intermediate momentum region up to 10 GeV/c. It is also suitable for large-area applications. The detector provides a time-of-flight measurement from the imaging of Cherenkov photons emitted in a 1 cm thick quartz radiator. The photons propagate by total internal reflection to the edge of the quartz plate and are then focused onto an array of photon detectors at the periphery. A time-of-flight resolution of about 10-15 ps per incident charged particle needs to be achieved to allow a three sigma kaon-pion separation up to 10 GeV/c momentum for the TORCH located 9.5 m from the interaction point. Given ~30 detected photons per incident charged particle, this requires measuring the time-of-arrival of individual photons to about 70 ps. This paper will describe the design of a TORCH prototype involving a number of ground-breaking and challenging techniques.
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spelling oxford-uuid:609af939-82c4-4abf-9b7d-3e4c38a5c6322022-03-26T17:54:20ZTORCH—a Cherenkov based time-of-flight detectorJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:609af939-82c4-4abf-9b7d-3e4c38a5c632Symplectic Elements at OxfordElsevier2014van Dijk, MBrook, NCastillo García, LCowie, ECussans, DD׳Ambrosio, CFopma, JForty, RFrei, CGao, RGys, THarnew, NKeri, TPiedigrossi, DTORCH is an innovative high-precision time-of-flight system to provide particle identification in the difficult intermediate momentum region up to 10 GeV/c. It is also suitable for large-area applications. The detector provides a time-of-flight measurement from the imaging of Cherenkov photons emitted in a 1 cm thick quartz radiator. The photons propagate by total internal reflection to the edge of the quartz plate and are then focused onto an array of photon detectors at the periphery. A time-of-flight resolution of about 10-15 ps per incident charged particle needs to be achieved to allow a three sigma kaon-pion separation up to 10 GeV/c momentum for the TORCH located 9.5 m from the interaction point. Given ~30 detected photons per incident charged particle, this requires measuring the time-of-arrival of individual photons to about 70 ps. This paper will describe the design of a TORCH prototype involving a number of ground-breaking and challenging techniques.
spellingShingle van Dijk, M
Brook, N
Castillo García, L
Cowie, E
Cussans, D
D׳Ambrosio, C
Fopma, J
Forty, R
Frei, C
Gao, R
Gys, T
Harnew, N
Keri, T
Piedigrossi, D
TORCH—a Cherenkov based time-of-flight detector
title TORCH—a Cherenkov based time-of-flight detector
title_full TORCH—a Cherenkov based time-of-flight detector
title_fullStr TORCH—a Cherenkov based time-of-flight detector
title_full_unstemmed TORCH—a Cherenkov based time-of-flight detector
title_short TORCH—a Cherenkov based time-of-flight detector
title_sort torch a cherenkov based time of flight detector
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