Keeping IGF-II under control: lessons from the IGF-II-IGF2R crystal structure.

Insulin-like growth factor-II (IGF-II) is a key regulator of cell growth, survival, migration and differentiation. Its pivotal role in these processes requires tight regulation of both expression and activity. The type 1 IGF receptor tyrosine kinase (IGF-1R) mediates IGF-II actions, and a family of...

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Main Authors: Brown, J, Jones, E, Forbes, B
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2009
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author Brown, J
Jones, E
Forbes, B
author_facet Brown, J
Jones, E
Forbes, B
author_sort Brown, J
collection OXFORD
description Insulin-like growth factor-II (IGF-II) is a key regulator of cell growth, survival, migration and differentiation. Its pivotal role in these processes requires tight regulation of both expression and activity. The type 1 IGF receptor tyrosine kinase (IGF-1R) mediates IGF-II actions, and a family of six high affinity IGF binding proteins (IGFBPs) regulates IGF-II circulating half-life and its availability to bind IGF-1R. In addition, the type 2 IGF receptor (IGF2R; also called the cation-independent mannose-6-phosphate receptor) modulates the circulating and tissue levels of IGF-II by targeting it to lysosomes for degradation. The recently elucidated crystal structure of IGF-II-IGF2R complex provides new insight into IGF-II regulation, and reveals a common binding surface on IGF-II for the regulatory proteins, IGF2R and the IGFBPs.
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spelling oxford-uuid:60da56ae-f6a1-47a3-a832-24b22e12a3ee2022-03-26T17:55:50ZKeeping IGF-II under control: lessons from the IGF-II-IGF2R crystal structure.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:60da56ae-f6a1-47a3-a832-24b22e12a3eeEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2009Brown, JJones, EForbes, BInsulin-like growth factor-II (IGF-II) is a key regulator of cell growth, survival, migration and differentiation. Its pivotal role in these processes requires tight regulation of both expression and activity. The type 1 IGF receptor tyrosine kinase (IGF-1R) mediates IGF-II actions, and a family of six high affinity IGF binding proteins (IGFBPs) regulates IGF-II circulating half-life and its availability to bind IGF-1R. In addition, the type 2 IGF receptor (IGF2R; also called the cation-independent mannose-6-phosphate receptor) modulates the circulating and tissue levels of IGF-II by targeting it to lysosomes for degradation. The recently elucidated crystal structure of IGF-II-IGF2R complex provides new insight into IGF-II regulation, and reveals a common binding surface on IGF-II for the regulatory proteins, IGF2R and the IGFBPs.
spellingShingle Brown, J
Jones, E
Forbes, B
Keeping IGF-II under control: lessons from the IGF-II-IGF2R crystal structure.
title Keeping IGF-II under control: lessons from the IGF-II-IGF2R crystal structure.
title_full Keeping IGF-II under control: lessons from the IGF-II-IGF2R crystal structure.
title_fullStr Keeping IGF-II under control: lessons from the IGF-II-IGF2R crystal structure.
title_full_unstemmed Keeping IGF-II under control: lessons from the IGF-II-IGF2R crystal structure.
title_short Keeping IGF-II under control: lessons from the IGF-II-IGF2R crystal structure.
title_sort keeping igf ii under control lessons from the igf ii igf2r crystal structure
work_keys_str_mv AT brownj keepingigfiiundercontrollessonsfromtheigfiiigf2rcrystalstructure
AT jonese keepingigfiiundercontrollessonsfromtheigfiiigf2rcrystalstructure
AT forbesb keepingigfiiundercontrollessonsfromtheigfiiigf2rcrystalstructure