Toric geometry and dualities of string theory

It seems that all string theories and D = 11 supergravity are different limits of one underlying theory. These 'different' string theories are related by dualities. One of these leads to the following identifications:Het[K3 x T-2, V-Y] = IIB[Y]Het[Z(X), V-X] = F[X]Here Y and Z are Calabi-Y...

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Hoofdauteur: Candelas, P
Formaat: Conference item
Gepubliceerd in: 1999
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author Candelas, P
author_facet Candelas, P
author_sort Candelas, P
collection OXFORD
description It seems that all string theories and D = 11 supergravity are different limits of one underlying theory. These 'different' string theories are related by dualities. One of these leads to the following identifications:Het[K3 x T-2, V-Y] = IIB[Y]Het[Z(X), V-X] = F[X]Here Y and Z are Calabi-Yau threefolds, X is a Calabi-Yau fourfold and the V's on the right hand side remind us that heterotic compactifications depend, in general, on a background gauge field and hence on a vector bundle. The above identifications provide insight into the important class of (0,2) vacua in addition to providing a highly non trivial test of string duality. The class of (0,2) vacua, although important is much less well understood than the more familiar class of (2,2) vacua. The (0,2) vacua require an understanding of vector bundles on Calabi-Yau manifolds and these are much less well understood than the Calabi-Yau manifolds themselves. The point of view adopted here is that the methods of Toric Geometry afford a certain systematization - many Calabi-Yau manifolds may be understood in terms of reflexive polyhedra. The dualities above relate vector bundles on K3 surfaces to Calabi-Yau threefolds and vector bundles on Calabi-Yau threefolds to Calabi-Yau fourfolds. The right hand side of these identities can, in many cases, be related to reflexive polyhedra so are would expect the left hand side to have also a natural interpretation in these terms. The subject of this telegraphic review is that this is in fact the case.
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spelling oxford-uuid:6138dfa5-2fd2-4971-816f-f2e54364d0d32022-03-26T17:58:26ZToric geometry and dualities of string theoryConference itemhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794uuid:6138dfa5-2fd2-4971-816f-f2e54364d0d3Symplectic Elements at Oxford1999Candelas, PIt seems that all string theories and D = 11 supergravity are different limits of one underlying theory. These 'different' string theories are related by dualities. One of these leads to the following identifications:Het[K3 x T-2, V-Y] = IIB[Y]Het[Z(X), V-X] = F[X]Here Y and Z are Calabi-Yau threefolds, X is a Calabi-Yau fourfold and the V's on the right hand side remind us that heterotic compactifications depend, in general, on a background gauge field and hence on a vector bundle. The above identifications provide insight into the important class of (0,2) vacua in addition to providing a highly non trivial test of string duality. The class of (0,2) vacua, although important is much less well understood than the more familiar class of (2,2) vacua. The (0,2) vacua require an understanding of vector bundles on Calabi-Yau manifolds and these are much less well understood than the Calabi-Yau manifolds themselves. The point of view adopted here is that the methods of Toric Geometry afford a certain systematization - many Calabi-Yau manifolds may be understood in terms of reflexive polyhedra. The dualities above relate vector bundles on K3 surfaces to Calabi-Yau threefolds and vector bundles on Calabi-Yau threefolds to Calabi-Yau fourfolds. The right hand side of these identities can, in many cases, be related to reflexive polyhedra so are would expect the left hand side to have also a natural interpretation in these terms. The subject of this telegraphic review is that this is in fact the case.
spellingShingle Candelas, P
Toric geometry and dualities of string theory
title Toric geometry and dualities of string theory
title_full Toric geometry and dualities of string theory
title_fullStr Toric geometry and dualities of string theory
title_full_unstemmed Toric geometry and dualities of string theory
title_short Toric geometry and dualities of string theory
title_sort toric geometry and dualities of string theory
work_keys_str_mv AT candelasp toricgeometryanddualitiesofstringtheory