The trade consequences of pricey oil

This paper examines the trade and trade-induced welfare effects of high oil prices. Using a gravity model of trade we find that the distance elasticity of trade significantly increases with the oil price. This suggests that high oil prices make trade less global. We estimate that an increase in the...

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Main Authors: Below, D, Vezina, P
Format: Working paper
Published: University of Oxford 2013
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author Below, D
Vezina, P
author_facet Below, D
Vezina, P
author_sort Below, D
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description This paper examines the trade and trade-induced welfare effects of high oil prices. Using a gravity model of trade we find that the distance elasticity of trade significantly increases with the oil price. This suggests that high oil prices make trade less global. We estimate that an increase in the oil price from 100$ to 200$ would have the similar effect as imposing a world-wide import tariff between 4% and 9%, depending on the distance between countries. In turn, such higher trade costs would lower welfare by 1.8% in the average non-oil-exporting country.
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spelling oxford-uuid:615466cf-6c3e-409c-bd98-94e7930845b72022-03-26T17:59:07ZThe trade consequences of pricey oilWorking paperhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042uuid:615466cf-6c3e-409c-bd98-94e7930845b7Bulk import via SwordSymplectic ElementsUniversity of Oxford2013Below, DVezina, PThis paper examines the trade and trade-induced welfare effects of high oil prices. Using a gravity model of trade we find that the distance elasticity of trade significantly increases with the oil price. This suggests that high oil prices make trade less global. We estimate that an increase in the oil price from 100$ to 200$ would have the similar effect as imposing a world-wide import tariff between 4% and 9%, depending on the distance between countries. In turn, such higher trade costs would lower welfare by 1.8% in the average non-oil-exporting country.
spellingShingle Below, D
Vezina, P
The trade consequences of pricey oil
title The trade consequences of pricey oil
title_full The trade consequences of pricey oil
title_fullStr The trade consequences of pricey oil
title_full_unstemmed The trade consequences of pricey oil
title_short The trade consequences of pricey oil
title_sort trade consequences of pricey oil
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