Satellite observation of chlorophyll and nutrients increase induced by Typhoon Megi in the Japan/East Sea

Remotely-sensed sea surface temperature (SST) and chlorophyll data were used to assess the biological response to the Typhoon Megi in the Japan/ East Sea (JES). Mean SST from in situ measurements and satellite data decreased by about 2-4°C in the JES after Typhoon Megi. Mean concentration of MODIS c...

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Main Authors: Son, S, Platt, T, Bouman, H, Lee, D, Sathyendranath, S
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2006
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author Son, S
Platt, T
Bouman, H
Lee, D
Sathyendranath, S
author_facet Son, S
Platt, T
Bouman, H
Lee, D
Sathyendranath, S
author_sort Son, S
collection OXFORD
description Remotely-sensed sea surface temperature (SST) and chlorophyll data were used to assess the biological response to the Typhoon Megi in the Japan/ East Sea (JES). Mean SST from in situ measurements and satellite data decreased by about 2-4°C in the JES after Typhoon Megi. Mean concentration of MODIS chlorophyll in the post-typhoon period increased by about 70% along the typhoon passage. The cold, nutrient-rich waters entrained into the surface layer lead to an enhancement of phytoplankton growth. Typhoon-induced variability of nitrate, phosphate, and silicate at the sea surface of the JES were derived from the MODIS SST using a nutrient-temperature relationship based on in situ measurements. After the passage of the typhoon, there were increases in NO3, PO4, and SiO2 by about 90%, 40%, and 35%, respectively. The nutrient flux brought into the surface water by the storm-induced mixing has the potential to support new production. Copyright 2006 by the American Geophysical Union.
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spelling oxford-uuid:61b8c1db-9dec-4112-9e2b-1d7e81a62d262022-03-26T18:01:47ZSatellite observation of chlorophyll and nutrients increase induced by Typhoon Megi in the Japan/East SeaJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:61b8c1db-9dec-4112-9e2b-1d7e81a62d26EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2006Son, SPlatt, TBouman, HLee, DSathyendranath, SRemotely-sensed sea surface temperature (SST) and chlorophyll data were used to assess the biological response to the Typhoon Megi in the Japan/ East Sea (JES). Mean SST from in situ measurements and satellite data decreased by about 2-4°C in the JES after Typhoon Megi. Mean concentration of MODIS chlorophyll in the post-typhoon period increased by about 70% along the typhoon passage. The cold, nutrient-rich waters entrained into the surface layer lead to an enhancement of phytoplankton growth. Typhoon-induced variability of nitrate, phosphate, and silicate at the sea surface of the JES were derived from the MODIS SST using a nutrient-temperature relationship based on in situ measurements. After the passage of the typhoon, there were increases in NO3, PO4, and SiO2 by about 90%, 40%, and 35%, respectively. The nutrient flux brought into the surface water by the storm-induced mixing has the potential to support new production. Copyright 2006 by the American Geophysical Union.
spellingShingle Son, S
Platt, T
Bouman, H
Lee, D
Sathyendranath, S
Satellite observation of chlorophyll and nutrients increase induced by Typhoon Megi in the Japan/East Sea
title Satellite observation of chlorophyll and nutrients increase induced by Typhoon Megi in the Japan/East Sea
title_full Satellite observation of chlorophyll and nutrients increase induced by Typhoon Megi in the Japan/East Sea
title_fullStr Satellite observation of chlorophyll and nutrients increase induced by Typhoon Megi in the Japan/East Sea
title_full_unstemmed Satellite observation of chlorophyll and nutrients increase induced by Typhoon Megi in the Japan/East Sea
title_short Satellite observation of chlorophyll and nutrients increase induced by Typhoon Megi in the Japan/East Sea
title_sort satellite observation of chlorophyll and nutrients increase induced by typhoon megi in the japan east sea
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