Why Does Market Capitalism Fail to Deliver a Sustainable Environment and Greater Equality of Incomes?

I argue that free-market capitalist economies are biased against inventing/using green technology and against supplying the basic needs of the poor. With no mechanism for setting globally optimal prices for non-renewables, entrepreneurs choose labour-saving resource-intensive production methods. Fur...

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Main Author: Greenhalgh, C
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2005
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author Greenhalgh, C
author_facet Greenhalgh, C
author_sort Greenhalgh, C
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description I argue that free-market capitalist economies are biased against inventing/using green technology and against supplying the basic needs of the poor. With no mechanism for setting globally optimal prices for non-renewables, entrepreneurs choose labour-saving resource-intensive production methods. Further pressure on labour costs comes from finite individual lifetimes combined with rising access to goods. R&D; creates technologies/products geared to saving worker and consumer time, instead of conserving non-renewable resources. Demand for positional luxury goods by the rich crowds out the basic needs of the poor. Technology caters for the demands of the rich, accentuating inequality, as prices fall/quality rises with innovation. I conclude with policies to redress imbalances.
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spelling oxford-uuid:61d0c542-8603-4c4a-86b6-1317241f523b2022-03-26T18:02:13ZWhy Does Market Capitalism Fail to Deliver a Sustainable Environment and Greater Equality of Incomes?Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:61d0c542-8603-4c4a-86b6-1317241f523bEnglishDepartment of Economics - ePrints2005Greenhalgh, CI argue that free-market capitalist economies are biased against inventing/using green technology and against supplying the basic needs of the poor. With no mechanism for setting globally optimal prices for non-renewables, entrepreneurs choose labour-saving resource-intensive production methods. Further pressure on labour costs comes from finite individual lifetimes combined with rising access to goods. R&D; creates technologies/products geared to saving worker and consumer time, instead of conserving non-renewable resources. Demand for positional luxury goods by the rich crowds out the basic needs of the poor. Technology caters for the demands of the rich, accentuating inequality, as prices fall/quality rises with innovation. I conclude with policies to redress imbalances.
spellingShingle Greenhalgh, C
Why Does Market Capitalism Fail to Deliver a Sustainable Environment and Greater Equality of Incomes?
title Why Does Market Capitalism Fail to Deliver a Sustainable Environment and Greater Equality of Incomes?
title_full Why Does Market Capitalism Fail to Deliver a Sustainable Environment and Greater Equality of Incomes?
title_fullStr Why Does Market Capitalism Fail to Deliver a Sustainable Environment and Greater Equality of Incomes?
title_full_unstemmed Why Does Market Capitalism Fail to Deliver a Sustainable Environment and Greater Equality of Incomes?
title_short Why Does Market Capitalism Fail to Deliver a Sustainable Environment and Greater Equality of Incomes?
title_sort why does market capitalism fail to deliver a sustainable environment and greater equality of incomes
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